Tag Archives: helical spur gear

China manufacturer High Precision Low Backlash Servo Motor Gearbox Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Stepping Motor Servo Motor gearbox and motor

Product Description

TaiBang Motor Industry Group Co., Ltd.

The main products is induction   motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear  motor, DC brushless gear motor , CH/CV big gear motors , Planetary gear motor ,Worm gear motor  etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine. 

Model Instruction

GB090-10-P2

GB 090 571 P2
Reducer Series Code External Diameter Reduction Ratio Reducer Backlash
GB:High Precision Square Flange Output

GBR:High Precision Right Angle Square Flange Output

GE:High Precision Round Flange Output

GER:High Precision Right Round Flange Output

050:ø50mm
070:ø70mm
090:ø90mm
120:ø120mm
155:ø155mm
205:ø205mm
235:ø235mm
042:42x42mm
060:60x60mm
090:90x90mm
115:115x115mm
142:142x142mm
180:180x180mm
220:220x220mm
571 means 1:10 P0:High Precision Backlash

P1:Precision Backlash

P2:Standard Backlash

Main Technical Performance
 

Item Number of stage Reduction Ratio GB042 GB060 GB060A GB090 GB090A GB115 GB142 GB180 GB220
Rotary Inertia 1 3 0.03 0.16   0.61   3.25 9.21 28.98 69.61
4 0.03 0.14   0.48   2.74 7.54 23.67 54.37
5 0.03 0.13   0.47   2.71 7.42 23.29 53.27
6 0.03 0.13   0.45   2.65 7.25 22.75 51.72
7 0.03 0.13   0.45   2.62 7.14 22.48 50.97
8 0.03 0.13   0.44   2.58 7.07 22.59 50.84
9 0.03 0.13   0.44   2.57 7.04 22.53 50.63
10 0.03 0.13   0.44   2.57 7.03 22.51 50.56
2 15 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
20 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
25 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
30 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
35 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
40 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
45 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.47 2.71 7.42 23.29
50 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51
60 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51
70 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51
80 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51
90 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51
100 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.44 0.44 2.57 7.03 22.51

 

Item Number of stage GB042 GB060 GB060A GB90 GB090A GB115 GB142 GB180 GB220
Backlash(arcmin) High Precision P0 1       ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1
2           ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
Precision P1 1 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
2 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
Standard P2 1 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
2 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7
Torsional Rigidity(N.M/arcmin) 1 3 7 7 14 14 25 50 145 225
2 3 7 7 14 14 25 50 145 225
Noise(dB) 1,2 ≤56 ≤58 ≤58 ≤60 ≤60 ≤63 ≤65 ≤67 ≤70
Rated input speed(rpm) 1,2 5000 5000 5000 4000 4000 4000 3000 3000 2000
Max input speed(rpm) 1,2 10000 10000 10000 8000 8000 8000 6000 6000 4000

 Noise test standard:Distance 1m,no load.Measured with an input speed 3000rpm 

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Application: Machinery, Agricultural Machinery
Function: Distribution Power, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Reduction
Layout: Cycloidal
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Step: Double-Step
Samples:
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetary gearbox

Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes

Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:

  • Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
  • Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
  • Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
  • Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
  • Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.

To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.

planetary gearbox

Recent Advancements in Planetary Gearbox Technology

Advancements in planetary gearbox technology have led to improved performance, efficiency, and durability. Here are some notable developments:

High-Efficiency Gearing: Manufacturers are using advanced materials and precision manufacturing techniques to create gears with optimized tooth profiles. This reduces friction and enhances overall efficiency, resulting in higher power transmission with lower energy losses.

Enhanced Lubrication: Innovative lubrication systems and high-performance lubricants are being employed to ensure consistent and reliable lubrication even in extreme conditions. This helps to reduce wear and extend the lifespan of the gearbox.

Compact Designs: Engineers are focusing on designing more compact and lightweight planetary gearboxes without compromising their performance. This is particularly important for applications with limited space and weight constraints.

Integrated Sensors: Planetary gearboxes are now being equipped with sensors and monitoring systems that provide real-time data on temperature, vibration, and other operating parameters. This allows for predictive maintenance and early detection of potential issues.

Smart Gearboxes: Some modern planetary gearboxes are equipped with smart features such as remote monitoring, adaptive control, and data analysis. These features contribute to more efficient operation and better integration with automation systems.

Advanced Materials: The use of high-strength and wear-resistant materials, such as advanced alloys and composites, improves the durability and load-carrying capacity of planetary gearboxes. This is particularly beneficial for heavy-duty and high-torque applications.

Customization and Simulation: Advanced simulation and modeling tools enable engineers to design and optimize planetary gearboxes for specific applications. This customization helps achieve the desired performance and reliability levels.

Noise and Vibration Reduction: Innovations in gear design and manufacturing techniques have led to quieter and smoother-running planetary gearboxes, making them suitable for applications where noise and vibration are concerns.

Environmental Considerations: With growing environmental awareness, manufacturers are developing more eco-friendly lubricants and materials for planetary gearboxes, reducing their ecological footprint.

Overall, recent advancements in planetary gearbox technology are aimed at enhancing efficiency, durability, and versatility to meet the evolving demands of various industries and applications.

planetary gearbox

Design Principles and Functions of Planetary Gearboxes

Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, are a type of gearbox that consists of one or more planet gears that revolve around a central sun gear, all contained within an outer ring gear. The design principles and functions of planetary gearboxes are based on this unique arrangement:

  • Sun Gear: The sun gear is positioned at the center and is connected to the input shaft. It transmits power from the input source to the planetary gears.
  • Planet Gears: Planet gears are small gears that rotate around the sun gear. They are typically mounted on a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft. The interaction between the planet gears and the sun gear creates both speed reduction and torque amplification.
  • Ring Gear: The outer ring gear is stationary and surrounds the planet gears. The teeth of the planet gears mesh with the teeth of the ring gear. The ring gear serves as the housing for the planet gears and provides a fixed outer reference point.
  • Function: Planetary gearboxes offer various gear reduction ratios by altering the arrangement of the input, output, and planet gears. Depending on the configuration, the sun gear, planet gears, or ring gear can serve as the input, output, or stationary element. This flexibility allows planetary gearboxes to achieve different torque and speed combinations.
  • Gear Reduction: In a planetary gearbox, the planet gears rotate while also revolving around the sun gear. This double motion creates multiple gear meshing points, distributing the load and enhancing torque transmission. The output shaft, connected to the planet carrier, rotates at a lower speed and higher torque than the input shaft.
  • Torque Amplification: Due to the multiple points of contact between the planet gears and the sun gear, planetary gearboxes can achieve torque amplification. The arrangement of gears allows for load sharing and distribution, leading to efficient torque transmission.
  • Compact Size: The compact design of planetary gearboxes, achieved by stacking the gears concentrically, makes them suitable for applications where space is limited.
  • Multiple Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, where the output of one stage becomes the input of the next. This arrangement allows for high gear reduction ratios while maintaining a compact size.
  • Controlled Motion: By controlling the arrangement of the gears and their rotation, planetary gearboxes can provide different motion outputs, including forward, reverse, and even variable speeds.

Overall, the design principles of planetary gearboxes allow them to provide efficient torque transmission, compact size, high gear reduction, and versatile motion control, making them well-suited for various applications in industries such as automotive, robotics, aerospace, and more.

China manufacturer High Precision Low Backlash Servo Motor Gearbox Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Stepping Motor Servo Motor   gearbox and motor	China manufacturer High Precision Low Backlash Servo Motor Gearbox Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Stepping Motor Servo Motor   gearbox and motor
editor by CX 2024-01-23

China High Torque Transmission Helical Spur Motor Planetary Gear Box cyclo planetary gearbox

Product Description

High Torque Transmission Helical Spur Motor Planetary Gear Box

Nickel chromium molybdenum alloy steel gear is manufactured with carburizing heat treatment for high abrasion resistance and impact toughness and by honing process to increase gear precision and low noise operation.Internal gear bore uses needle roller to obtain higher abrasion resistance and strength.

Product Description

1.Square flange output,standard size;
2.The input connection specifications are competeand there are many choices;
3.Straight transmission,single cantilever structure,design simple,high cost performance;
4.Stable operation,low noise;
5.Keyway can be opened in the force shaft;
6.Size range:40-160mm;
7.Ratio range:3-100;
8.Precision range:8-16arcmin

Product Parameters

Specifications PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Technal Parameters
Max. Torque Nm 1.5times rated torque
Emergency Stop Torque Nm 2.5times rated torque
Max. Radial Load N 185 240 400 450 1240 2250
Max. Axial Load N 150 220 420 430 1000 1500
Torsional Rigidity Nm/arcmin 0.7 1.8 4.7 4.85 11 35
Max.Input Speed rpm 8000 8000 6000 6000 6000 4000
Rated Input Speed rpm 4500 4000 3500 3500 3500 3000
Noise dB ≤55 ≤58 ≤60 ≤60 ≤65 ≤70
Average Life Time h 20000
Efficiency Of Full Load % L1≥96%       L2≥94%
Return Backlash P1 L1 arcmin ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8
L2 arcmin ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12
P2 L1 arcmin ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16
L2 arcmin ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20
Moment Of Inertia Table L1 3 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
4 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
5 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
7 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
10 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
L2 12 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
15 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
16 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
20 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
25 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
28 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
30 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
35 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
40 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
50 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
70 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
100 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
Technical Parameter Level Ratio   PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Rated Torque L1 3 Nm / 27 50 96 161 384
4 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
5 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
7 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
10 Nm 10 16 22 56 86 210
L2 12 Nm / 27 50 95 161 364
15 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
16 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
20 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
25 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
28 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
30 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
35 Nm 12 40 90 122 210 423
40 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
50 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
70 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
100 Nm 10 16 22 96 80 210
Degree Of Protection   IP65
Operation Temprature ºC  – 10ºC to -90ºC
Weight L1 kg 0.43 0.95 2.27 3.06 6.93 15.5
L2 kg 0.65 1.2 2.8 3.86 8.98 17

Company Profile

Packaging & Shipping

1. Lead time: 10-15 days as usual, 30 days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ TNT/ EMS/ FEDEX

FAQ

1. who are we?
Hefa Group is based in ZheJiang , China, start from 1998,has a 3 subsidiaries in total.The Main Products is planetary gearbox,timing belt pulley, helical gear,spur gear,gear rack,gear ring,chain wheel,hollow rotating platform,module,etc

2. how can we guarantee quality?
Always a pre-production sample before mass production;
Always final Inspection before shipment;

3.how to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
First of all,we need you to be CZPT to provide relevant parameters.If you have a motor drawing,it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster.If not,we hope you can provide the following motor parameters:output speed,output torque,voltage,current,ip,noise,operating conditions,motor size and power,etc

4. why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
We are a 22 years experiences manufacturer on making the gears, specializing in manufacturing all kinds of spur/bevel/helical gear, grinding gear, gear shaft, timing pulley, rack, planetary gear reducer, timing belt and such transmission gear parts

5. what services can we provide?
Accepted Delivery Terms: Fedex,DHL,UPS;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,HKD,GBP,CNY;
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,L/C,PayPal,Western Union;
Language Spoken:English,Chinese,Japanese

Application: Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Automation Industry
Function: Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Layout: Coaxial
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Step: Single-Step

###

Samples:
US$ 95/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

###

Customization:

###

Specifications PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Technal Parameters
Max. Torque Nm 1.5times rated torque
Emergency Stop Torque Nm 2.5times rated torque
Max. Radial Load N 185 240 400 450 1240 2250
Max. Axial Load N 150 220 420 430 1000 1500
Torsional Rigidity Nm/arcmin 0.7 1.8 4.7 4.85 11 35
Max.Input Speed rpm 8000 8000 6000 6000 6000 4000
Rated Input Speed rpm 4500 4000 3500 3500 3500 3000
Noise dB 55 ≤58 ≤60 ≤60 ≤65 ≤70
Average Life Time h 20000
Efficiency Of Full Load % L196%       L294%
Return Backlash P1 L1 arcmin ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8
L2 arcmin ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12
P2 L1 arcmin ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16
L2 arcmin ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20
Moment Of Inertia Table L1 3 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
4 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
5 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
7 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
10 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
L2 12 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
15 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
16 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
20 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
25 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
28 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
30 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
35 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
40 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
50 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
70 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
100 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
Technical Parameter Level Ratio   PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Rated Torque L1 3 Nm / 27 50 96 161 384
4 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
5 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
7 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
10 Nm 10 16 22 56 86 210
L2 12 Nm / 27 50 95 161 364
15 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
16 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
20 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
25 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
28 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
30 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
35 Nm 12 40 90 122 210 423
40 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
50 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
70 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
100 Nm 10 16 22 96 80 210
Degree Of Protection   IP65
Operation Temprature ºC  – 10ºC to -90ºC
Weight L1 kg 0.43 0.95 2.27 3.06 6.93 15.5
L2 kg 0.65 1.2 2.8 3.86 8.98 17
Application: Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Automation Industry
Function: Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Layout: Coaxial
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Step: Single-Step

###

Samples:
US$ 95/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

###

Customization:

###

Specifications PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Technal Parameters
Max. Torque Nm 1.5times rated torque
Emergency Stop Torque Nm 2.5times rated torque
Max. Radial Load N 185 240 400 450 1240 2250
Max. Axial Load N 150 220 420 430 1000 1500
Torsional Rigidity Nm/arcmin 0.7 1.8 4.7 4.85 11 35
Max.Input Speed rpm 8000 8000 6000 6000 6000 4000
Rated Input Speed rpm 4500 4000 3500 3500 3500 3000
Noise dB 55 ≤58 ≤60 ≤60 ≤65 ≤70
Average Life Time h 20000
Efficiency Of Full Load % L196%       L294%
Return Backlash P1 L1 arcmin ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8
L2 arcmin ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12
P2 L1 arcmin ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16
L2 arcmin ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20
Moment Of Inertia Table L1 3 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
4 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
5 Kg*cm2 0.1 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
7 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
10 Kg*cm2 0.06 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
L2 12 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
15 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
16 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
20 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
25 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
28 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
30 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
35 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
40 Kg*cm2 0.08 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
50 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
70 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
100 Kg*cm2 0.05 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
Technical Parameter Level Ratio   PRL40 PRL60 PRL80 PRL90 PRL120 PRL160
Rated Torque L1 3 Nm / 27 50 96 161 384
4 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
5 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
7 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
10 Nm 10 16 22 56 86 210
L2 12 Nm / 27 50 95 161 364
15 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
16 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
20 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
25 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
28 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
30 Nm / 27 50 96 161 364
35 Nm 12 40 90 122 210 423
40 Nm 16 40 90 122 210 423
50 Nm 15 40 90 122 210 423
70 Nm 12 34 48 95 170 358
100 Nm 10 16 22 96 80 210
Degree Of Protection   IP65
Operation Temprature ºC  – 10ºC to -90ºC
Weight L1 kg 0.43 0.95 2.27 3.06 6.93 15.5
L2 kg 0.65 1.2 2.8 3.86 8.98 17

Planetary Gearbox

This article will explore the design and applications of a planetary gearbox. The reduction ratio of a planetary gearbox is dependent on the number of teeth in the gears. The ratios of planetary gearboxes are usually lower than those of conventional mechanical transmissions, which are mainly used to drive engines and generators. They are often the best choice for heavy-duty applications. The following are some of the advantages of planetary gearboxes.
planetarygearbox

planetary gearboxes

Planetary gearboxes work on a similar principle to solar systems. They rotate around a center gear called the sun gear, and two or more outer gears, called planet gears, are connected by a carrier. These gears then drive an output shaft. The arrangement of planet gears is similar to that of the Milky Way’s ring of planets. This arrangement produces the best torque density and stiffness for a gearbox.
As a compact alternative to normal pinion-and-gear reducers, planetary gearing offers many advantages. These characteristics make planetary gearing ideal for a variety of applications, including compactness and low weight. The efficiency of planetary gearing is enhanced by the fact that ninety percent of the input energy is transferred to the output. The gearboxes also have low noise and high torque density. Additionally, their design offers better load distribution, which contributes to a longer service life.
Planetary gears require lubrication. Because they have a smaller footprint than conventional gears, they dissipate heat well. In fact, lubrication can even lower vibration and noise. It’s also important to keep the gears properly lubricated to prevent the wear and tear that comes with use. The lubrication in planetary gears also helps keep them operating properly and reduces wear and tear on the gears.
A planetary gearbox uses multiple planetary parts to achieve the reduction goal. Each gear has an output shaft and a sun gear located in the center. The ring gear is fixed to the machine, while the sun gear is attached to a clamping system. The outer gears are connected to the carrier, and each planetary gear is held together by rings. This arrangement allows the planetary gear to be symmetrical with respect to the input shaft.
The gear ratio of a planetary gearbox is defined by the sun gear’s number of teeth. As the sun gear gets smaller, the ratio of the gear will increase. The ratio range of planetary gears ranges from 3:1 to ten to one. Eventually, however, the sun gear becomes too small, and the torque will fall significantly. The higher the ratio, the less torque the gears can transmit. So, planetary gears are often referred to as “planetary” gears.
planetarygearbox

Their design

The basic design of a Planetary Gearbox is quite simple. It consists of three interconnecting links, each of which has its own torque. The ring gear is fixed to the frame 0 at O, and the other two are fixed to each other at A and B. The ring gear, meanwhile, is attached to the planet arm 3 at O. All three parts are connected by joints. A free-body diagram is shown in Figure 9.
During the development process, the design team will divide the power to each individual planet into its respective power paths. This distribution will be based on the meshing condition of all gears in the system. Then, the design team will proceed to determine the loads on individual gear meshes. Using this method, it is possible to determine the loads on individual gear meshes and the shape of ring gear housing.
Planetary Gearboxes are made of three gear types. The sun gear is the center, which is connected to the other two gears by an internal tooth ring gear. The planet pinions are arranged in a carrier assembly that sets their spacing. The carrier also incorporates an output shaft. The three components in a Planetary Gearbox mesh with each other, and they rotate together as one. Depending on the application, they may rotate at different speeds or at different times.
The planetary gearbox’s design is unique. In a planetary gearbox, the input gear rotates around the central gear, while the outer gears are arranged around the sun gear. In addition, the ring gear holds the structure together. A carrier connects the outer gears to the output shaft. Ultimately, this gear system transmits high torque. This type of gearbox is ideal for high-speed operations.
The basic design of a Planetary Gearbox consists of multiple contacts that must mesh with each other. A single planet has an integer number of teeth, while the ring has a non-integer number. The teeth of the planets must mesh with each other, as well as the sun. The tooth counts, as well as the planet spacing, play a role in the design. A planetary gearbox must have an integer number of teeth to function properly.

Applications

In addition to the above-mentioned applications, planetary gearing is also used in machine tools, plastic machinery, derrick and dock cranes, and material handling equipments. Further, its application is found in dredging equipment, road-making machinery, sugar crystallizers, and mill drives. While its versatility and efficiency makes it a desirable choice for many industries, its complicated structure and construction make it a complex component.
Among the many benefits of using a planetary gearbox, the ability to transmit greater torque into a controlled space makes it a popular choice for many industries. Moreover, adding additional planet gears increases the torque density. This makes planetary gears suitable for applications requiring high torque. They are also used in electric screwdrivers and turbine engines. However, they are not used in everything. Some of the more common applications are discussed below:
One of the most important features of planetary gearboxes is their compact footprint. They are able to transmit torque while at the same time reducing noise and vibration. In addition to this, they are able to achieve a high speed without sacrificing high-quality performance. The compact footprint of these gears also allows them to be used in high-speed applications. In some cases, a planetary gearbox has sliding sections. Some of these sections are lubricated with oil, while others may require a synthetic gel. Despite these unique features, planetary gears have become common in many industries.
Planetary gears are composed of three components. The sun gear is the input gear, whereas the planet gears are the output gears. They are connected by a carrier. The carrier connects the input shaft with the output shaft. A planetary gearbox can be designed for various requirements, and the type you use will depend on the needs of your application. Its design and performance must meet your application’s needs.
The ratios of planetary gears vary depending on the number of planets. The smaller the sun gear, the greater the ratio. When planetary stages are used alone, the ratio range is 3:1 to 10:1. Higher ratios can be obtained by connecting several planetary stages together in the same ring gear. This method is known as a multi-stage gearbox. However, it can only be used in large gearboxes.
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Maintenance

The main component of a planetary gearbox is the planetary gear. It requires regular maintenance and cleaning to remain in top shape. Demand for a longer life span protects all other components of the gearbox. This article will discuss the maintenance and cleaning procedures for planetary gears. After reading this article, you should know how to maintain your planetary gearbox properly. Hopefully, you can enjoy a longer life with your gearbox.
Firstly, it is important to know how to properly lubricate a planetary gearbox. The lubricant is essential as gears that operate at high speeds are subject to high levels of heat and friction. The housing of the planetary gearbox should be constructed to allow the heat to dissipate. The recommended oil is synthetic, and it should be filled between 30 and 50 percent. The lubricant should be changed at least every six months or as needed.
While it may seem unnecessary to replace a planetary gearbox, regular servicing will help it last a long time. A regular inspection will identify a problem and the appropriate repairs are needed. Once the planetary gearbox is full, it will plug with gear oil. To avoid this problem, consider getting the unit repaired instead of replacing the gearbox. This can save you a lot of money over a new planetary gearbox.
Proper lubrication is essential for a long life of your planetary gearbox. Oil change frequency should be based on oil temperature and operating speed. Oil at higher temperatures should be changed more frequently because it loses its molecular structure and cannot form a protective film. After this, oil filter maintenance should be performed every few months. Lastly, the gearbox oil needs to be checked regularly and replaced when necessary.

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editor by czh 2022-12-07