Product Description
PROFESSIONAL MANUFACTURE
— SINCE 1995
Heavy Load Large Torque Roller Press Machine Gear Reducer Planetary Gearbox
Chinese electric motor speed reducer is widely used in mining machinery, chemical industry,steel metallurgy, light
industry,environmental protection, paper making, printing, lifting transport, food industry and so on.
Main Series Product: R series helical gear motor reducer, K series spiral bevel gear reducer, NGW, P series planetary gear reducer, H B series helical gearbox, Z (ZDY, ZLY, ZSY, and ZFY) serial hard tooth surface cylindrical gearbox reducer, D (DBY and DCY) serial hard tooth surface cone gear reducer, cycloidal speed reducer, etc. Meanwhile, map sample processing business can be undertaken.
Product Description
Adopts modular design, which can be changed and combined according to customer requirements;
Adopts involute planetary gear transmission, uses internal and external meshing and power splitting;
The gears are all treated by carburizing and quenching to obtain a high-hard wear-resistant surface.
After heat treatment, the gears are all ground, which reduces noise and improves the efficiency and service life of the whole machine.
Light weight, small volume, large transmission ratio range, high efficiency, stable operation, low noise and strong adaptability.
Product Parameters
|
Size |
Type |
Transmission Ratio |
Type |
Transmission Ratio |
|
|
9/10/11/12/13/14/ |
P2NA/P2NB/ |
25/28/31.5/40 |
P3NA/P3NB/P3NC/P3ND |
140/160/180/ |
N=Coaxial S=Helical gear L=Bevel gear K=Bevel-helical A=Hollow shaft with shrink disc B=Solid shaft with parallel key C=Hollow shaft with involute splines D=Solid shaft with involute splines
|
|
P2SA/P2SB/ |
45/50/56/63 |
P3SA/P3SB/P3SC/P3SD |
280/315/355/400 |
||
|
P2LA/P2LB/ |
31.5/40/45/50 |
P3KA/P3KB/P3KC/P3KD |
560-4000 |
||
|
P2KA/P2KB/ |
112/125/140/160/ |
Model selection for washing machine Gear Box Transmission:
Closely using the ideal reduction ratio.
Reduction ratio = servo motor speed / reducer output shaft speed
Torque calculation: Torque calculation is very important for the life of reducer, and pay attention to whether the maximum torque value (TP) of acceleration exceeds the maximum load torque of the reducer.
The applicable power is usually the applicable power of the servo models on the market, the applicability of the reducer is very high, the working coefficient can be maintained above 1.2, but the choice can also be based on their own needs to decide. industrial helical gearbox.
Detailed Photos
Chinese Speed Reducer/industrial helical gearbox is a mechanical transmission in many fields of the national economy. The product categories covered by the industry include all kinds of gear reducer, planetary gear reducer and worm reducer, as well as various special transmission devices such as speed increasing device, speed control Devices, including various types of flexible transmission devices, such as compound transmission. Products and services in the field of metallurgy, nonferrous metals, coal, building materials, ships, water conservancy, electricity, construction machinery and petrochemical industries.
In all fields of national economy and national defense industry, gearbox products have a wide range of applications. Food light industry, electric machinery, construction machinery, metallurgy machinery, cement machinery, environmental protection machinery, electronic appliances, road construction machinery, water conservancy machinery, chemical machinery, mining machinery, conveyor machinery, building materials machinery, rubber machinery, petroleum machinery and other industries have strong demand of Reducer products.
Packaging & Shipping
Application
| Driven machines | |||
| Waste water treatment | Thickeners,filter presses,flocculation apparata,aerators,raking equipment,combined longitudinal and rotary rakes,pre-thickeners,screw pumps,water turbines,centrifugal pumps | Dredgers | Bucket conveyors, dumping devices, carterpillar travelling gears, bucket wheel excavators as pick up, bucket wheel excavator for primitive material, cutter head, traversing gears |
| Chemical industry | Plate bending machines, extruders, dough mills, rubbers calenders, cooling drums, mixers for uniform media, agitators for media with uniform density, toasters, centrifuges | Metal working mills | plate tilters, ingot pushers, winding machines, cooling bed transfer frames, roller straigheners, table continuous intermittent, roller tables reversing tube mills, shears continuous, casting drivers, reversing CZPT mills |
| Metal working mills | Reversing slabbing mills. reversing wire mills, reversing sheet mills, reversing plate mill, roll adjustment drives | Conveyors | Bucket conveyors, hauling winches, hoists, belt conveyors, good lifts, passenger lifts, apron conveyors, escalators, rail travlling gears |
| Frequency converters | Reciprocating compressors | ||
| Cranes | Slewing gears, luffing gears, travelling gears, hoisting gear, derricking jib cranes | Cooling towers | Cooling tower fans, blowers axial and radial |
| Cane sugar production | Cane knives, cane mills | Beet sugar production | Beet cossettes macerators, extraction plants, mechanical refrigerators, juice boilers, sugar beet washing machines, sugar beet cutter |
| Paper machines | Pulper drives | Cableways | Material ropeways, continuous ropeway |
| Cement industry | Concrete mixer, breaker, rotary kilns, tube mills, separators, roll crushers | ||
Company Profile
Established in 1995 , HangZhou Boji Machinery is a professional manufacturer and exporter that is concerned with the design, development and production of Gearbox Speed Reducer. We are located in HangZhou of ZheJiang Province, with convenient transportation access. With our own brand “TianQi”, all of our products comply with international quality standards and are greatly appreciated in a variety of different markets throughout the world.
Our company possesses complete machining center, lathe, gear shaping machine, gear milling machine, gear grinding machine and assembling lines. Our well-equipped facilities and excellent quality control throughout all stages of production enables us to guarantee total customer satisfaction.
Besides, In 2005,we attained ISO9001 certification. As a result of our high quality products and outstanding customer service, we have gained a global sales network CZPT South America, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, Pakistan, Philippines, South Africa and other countries and regions.
With rich export experience, high quality products, competitive prices, good service and in-time delivery, we certain that we can meet all of your requirement and exceed your expectations. Our feature is bright with new cooperative relationships with companies from all over the world. We look CZPT to speaking with you to future discuss how we can be of service to you.
FAQ
1. Who are we?
We are the Factory, with over 25 years of production experience, based in ZheJiang , China, start from 1995,sell to Domestic Market(50.00%),Mid East(10.00%),Southeast Asia(10.00%),Western Europe(5.00%),South America(5.00%),Eastern Europe(5.00%),Eastern Asia(5.00%),North America(3.00%),Africa(2.00%),Southern Europe(2.00%),South Asia(2.00%),Central America(1.00%).
2. Can you customize according to our requirements?
Yes, we can design nonstandard products according to customer’s drawing and sample.
3.What can you buy from us?
speed reducer,gearbox,gear motor,pump,crusher
4. Why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
Founded in 1995, with over 20 years of production experience and credibility. With professional engineer team, advanced technology production and skilled workers.Specialized in the production of reducer. Map sample processing business can be undertaken.
5. What services can we provide?
Accepted Delivery Terms: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW,DDP,DDU,Express Delivery;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,JPY,CAD,AUD,HKD,GBP,CNY,CHF;
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,L/C,Credit Card,PayPal,Western Union,Cash;
Language Spoken:English,Chinese,Spanish,Japanese,Portuguese,German,Arabic,French,Russian,Korean,Hindi,Italian
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Manufacturing Plant |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Samples: |
US$ 1000/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample Roller Press Gear Reducer Planetary Gearbox
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| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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| Payment Method: |
|
|---|---|
|
Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
|---|
| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Basics
If you’re in the market for a new Planetary Gearbox, you’ve come to the right place. There’s more to these mechanical wonders than just their name. Learn about Spur gears, helical gears, and various sizes. After you’ve read this article, you’ll know exactly what to look for when shopping for a new one. And you’ll also be able to avoid common mistakes made by amateur mechanics.
Wheel drive planetary gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes have numerous benefits over conventional gearboxes. Their compact design is advantageous for servo functions. Their lubrication is a key feature to maintain smooth operation and avoid damage to the gears. Some manufactures use CZPT to ensure proper functioning. These gearboxes have nearly three times the torque of traditional gearboxes while remaining compact and low in mass.
The planetary gears are made of three different types. Each type has an input and output shaft. The input and output shafts are usually coaxially arranged. The input and output shafts are connected to each other via a carrier. The carrier rotates with the planetary gears. The sun gear is the input gear and is typically 24 teeth in diameter. The outer gears are connected to the sun gear via rings of gears that are mounted around the sun gear.
Planetary gearboxes are also used in wheeled and tracked vehicles. They are also used in winch systems, which lift and lower loads. Typical applications include heavy machinery, such as cranes and earthmovers. Wheel drives are also widely used in municipal and agricultural vehicles, as well as material handling vehicles. The wheel drive is typically mounted directly into the wheel rim. A wheel drive may be fitted into two, three, or even four wheels.
A planetary gear set may be used in stages to provide different transmission rates. In order to choose the right gearbox for your application, consider the torque, backlash, and ratio you need. Then, consider the environment where the gearbox is used. Depending on its location, it might need to be protected from weather, water, and other elements. You can find a wide range of different sizes in the market.
Spur gears
There are two basic types of gearheads: planetary and spur gearheads. Each has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. This article will discuss the differences between these two types of gearheads. Spur gearheads are commonly used for transmission applications, while planetary gearheads are more widely used for motors. Spur gearheads are less expensive to produce than planetary gearheads, and they are more flexible in design.
There are many different types of spur gears. Among them, a 5:1 spur gear drive ratio means that the sun gear must rotate five times per revolution of the output carrier. The desired number of teeth is 24. In metric systems, the spur gears are referred to as mm and the moon gears as modules. Spur gears are used in many different types of applications, including automotive and agricultural machinery.
A planetary geartrain is a combination of ring and spur gears, which mesh with each other. There are two kinds of planetary geartrains: simple planetary gears and compound planetary gears. Spur gears are the most common type, with a sun gear and ring gear on either side of the sun. Simple planetary gears feature a single sun and ring gear, while compound planetary gears use multiple planets.
A planetary gearbox consists of two or more outer gears, which are arranged to rotate around the sun. The outer ring gear meshes with all of the planets in our solar system, while the sun gear rotates around the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are very efficient even at low speeds. Their compact design makes them a desirable choice for space-constrained applications.
Helical gears
A planetary helical gearbox has two stages, each with its own input speed. In the study of planetary helical gear dynamics, the base circle radius and full-depth involute teeth are added to the ratio of each gear. The tangential position of the planets affects the dynamic amplifications and tooth forces. The tangential position error is an important factor in understanding the dynamic behaviour of helical planetary gears.
A helical gearbox has teeth oriented at an angle to the shaft, making them a better choice than spur gears. Helical gears also operate smoothly and quietly, while spur gears generate a thrust load during operation. Helical gears are also used in enclosed gear drives. They are the most common type of planetary gearbox. However, they can be expensive to produce. Whether you choose to use a helical or spur gearbox depends on the type of gearbox you need.
When choosing a planetary gear, it is important to understand the helix angle of the gear. The helix angle affects the way the planetary gears mesh, but does not change the fundamentals of planetary phasing. In each mesh, axial forces are introduced, which can either cancel or reinforce. The same applies to torques. So, if the ring gear is positioned at an angle of zero, helical gears will increase the axial forces.
The number of teeth on the planets is a variable parameter that must be considered in the design phase. Regardless of how many teeth are present, each planet must have a certain amount of tooth spacing to mesh properly with the ring or sun. The tip diameter is usually unknown in the conceptual design stage, but the pitch diameter may be used as an initial approximation. Asymmetrical helical gears may also cause undesirable noise.
Various sizes
There are several sizes and types of planetary gearboxes. The planetary gear sets feature the sun gear, the central gear, which is usually the input shaft, and the planet gears, which are the outer gears. A carrier connects the planet gears to the output shaft. The primary and secondary features of the planetary gearbox are important factors to consider. Besides these, there are other things to consider, such as the price, delivery time, and availability around the world. Some constructors are quicker than others in responding to inquiries. While others may be able to deliver every planetary gearbox out of stock, they will cost you more money.
The load share behavior of a planetary gearbox is comparable to that of a spur or a helical gearbox. Under low loads, individual gear meshes are slightly loaded, while other components have minimal deflections. In general, load sharing behaviour is affected mostly by assembly and manufacturing deviations. In this case, the elastic deflections help balance these effects. The load-sharing behavior of a planetary gearbox improves when the load increases.
Planetary gearboxes come in different sizes. The most common size is one with two or three planets. The size and type of the gears determine the transmission rate. Planetary gear sets come in stages. This gives you multiple transmission rate choices. Some companies offer small planetary gearboxes, while others offer larger ones. For those with special applications, make sure you check the torque, backlash, and ratio.
Whether the power is large or small, the planetary gearbox should be matched to the size of the drive. Some manufacturers also offer right-angle models. These designs incorporate other gear sets, such as a worm gear stage. Right-angle designs are ideal for situations where you need to vary the output torque. When determining the size of planetary gearboxes, make sure the drive shafts are lined up.
Applications
This report is designed to provide key information on the Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market, including the market size and forecast, competitive landscape, and market dynamics. The report also provides market estimates for the company segment and type segments, as well as end users. This report will also cover regional and country-level analysis, market share estimates, and mergers & acquisitions activity. The Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market report includes a detailed analysis of the key players in the market.
The most common application of a planetary gearbox is in the automobile industry, where it is used to distribute power between two wheels in a vehicle’s drive axle. In a four-wheel-drive car, this system is augmented by a centre differential. In hybrid electric vehicles, a summation gearbox combines the combustion engine with an electric motor, creating a hybrid vehicle that uses one single transmission system.
In the Global Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market, customer-specific planetary gears are commonly used for automated guided vehicles, intra-logistics, and agricultural technology. These gears allow for compact designs, even in tight spaces. A three-stage planetary gear can reach 300 Nm and support radial loads of 12 kN. For receiver systems, positioning accuracy is critical. A two-stage planetary gearbox was developed by CZPT. Its internal gear tension reduces torsional backlash, and manual controls are often used for high-quality signals.
The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but in industrial applications, the number of planetary gears is at least three. The more planetary gears a gearbox contains, the more torque it can transmit. Moreover, the multiple planetary gears mesh simultaneously during operation, which results in high efficiency and transmittable torque. There are many other advantages of a planetary gearbox, including reduced maintenance and high speed.
editor by CX 2024-03-27
China Good quality P Series Planetary Gearbox with High Quality Torque Speed Reducer Washing Machine Gearbox Increase Torque Gearbox with Good quality
Product Description
|
Product Name |
Best price of P series planetary gearbox for concrete mixer |
|
Series |
gear reducer |
|
Application |
Power Tranmission |
|
Bearing |
China Top brand HRB,LYC,ZWZ or other brands requested, CZPT |
|
Used |
industry machinery |
Product Description
1.P series planetary gear reducer is widely used in metallurgy , mining, lifting and transport , electricity, energy , building
materials, light industry, transportation and other industrial sectors.
2. P series planetary gear involute planetary gear transmission , within a reasonable use, external gear , power split .
3. The planetary gear modular design changes can be combined according to customer requirements.
4.Carburized gears are used to obtain high- hard wear-resistant surface , all the heat treatment after grinding gear teeth ,
reduce noise , improve the overall efficiency and service life.
5. Hight quality gear reducer , small transmission ratio range , high efficiency, smooth operation, low noise adaptability and
other characteristics .
1 . Input: concentric shaft input , the helical gear input , bevel – helical gear input, bevel gear input.
2 . Output: the splined inner, hollow shaft shrink disc, splined outer, CZPT shaft flat key .
3.The planetary gear involute planetary gear transmission, within a reasonable use of external gear, power split. Therefore,light weight, small size, transmission ratio range, high efficiency, smooth operation, low noise, strong adaptability and other
characteristics.
4 . Box with ductile iron, greatly improving cabinet rigidity and shock resistance.
5 . Modular design , according to customer requirements to change the combination types .
6 . The installation forms : horizontal and vertical installation, torque arm mounting
7 . Combined with R series , K series to get greater ratio .
Company Profile
Certifications
Packaging & Shipping
FAQ
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
|---|---|
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Planetary |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 100000/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:
Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.
Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.
The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.
Advantages of Backlash Reduction Mechanisms in Planetary Gearboxes
Backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes offer several advantages that contribute to improved performance and precision:
Improved Positioning Accuracy: Backlash, or the play between gear teeth, can lead to positioning errors in applications where precise movement is crucial. Reduction mechanisms help minimize or eliminate this play, resulting in more accurate positioning.
Better Reversal Characteristics: Backlash can cause a delay in reversing the direction of motion. With reduction mechanisms, the reversal is smoother and more immediate, making them suitable for applications requiring quick changes in direction.
Enhanced Efficiency: Backlash can lead to energy losses and reduced efficiency due to the impacts between gear teeth. Reduction mechanisms minimize these impacts, improving overall power transmission efficiency.
Reduced Noise and Vibration: Backlash can contribute to noise and vibration in gearboxes, affecting both the equipment and the surrounding environment. By reducing backlash, the noise and vibration levels are significantly decreased.
Better Wear Protection: Backlash can accelerate wear on gear teeth, leading to premature gearbox failure. Reduction mechanisms help distribute the load more evenly across the teeth, extending the lifespan of the gearbox.
Enhanced System Stability: In applications where stability is crucial, such as robotics and automation, backlash reduction mechanisms contribute to smoother operation and reduced oscillations.
Compatibility with Precision Applications: Industries such as aerospace, medical equipment, and optics require high precision. Backlash reduction mechanisms make planetary gearboxes suitable for these applications by ensuring accurate and reliable motion.
Increased Control and Performance: In applications where control is critical, such as CNC machines and robotics, reduction mechanisms provide better control over the motion and enable finer adjustments.
Minimized Error Accumulation: In systems with multiple gear stages, backlash can accumulate, leading to larger positioning errors. Reduction mechanisms help minimize this error accumulation, maintaining accuracy throughout the system.
Overall, incorporating backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes leads to improved accuracy, efficiency, reliability, and performance, making them essential components in precision-driven industries.
Impact of Gear Ratio on Output Speed and Torque in Planetary Gearboxes
The gear ratio of a planetary gearbox has a significant effect on both the output speed and torque of the system. The gear ratio is defined as the ratio of the number of teeth on the driven gear (output) to the number of teeth on the driving gear (input).
1. Output Speed: The gear ratio determines the relationship between the input and output speeds of the gearbox. A higher gear ratio (more teeth on the output gear) results in a lower output speed compared to the input speed. Conversely, a lower gear ratio (fewer teeth on the output gear) leads to a higher output speed relative to the input speed.
2. Output Torque: The gear ratio also affects the output torque of the gearbox. An increase in gear ratio amplifies the torque delivered at the output, making it higher than the input torque. Conversely, a decrease in gear ratio reduces the output torque relative to the input torque.
The relationship between gear ratio, output speed, and output torque is inversely proportional. This means that as the gear ratio increases and output speed decreases, the output torque proportionally increases. Conversely, as the gear ratio decreases and output speed increases, the output torque proportionally decreases.
It’s important to note that the gear ratio selection in a planetary gearbox involves trade-offs between output speed and torque. Engineers choose a gear ratio that aligns with the specific application’s requirements, considering factors such as desired speed, torque, and efficiency.
editor by CX 2024-03-27
China high quality CZPT Gfw26 Winch Drive 20000nm Planetary Gearbox cars with planetary gearbox
Product Description
Planetary winch gearboxes of the HFW series are composed of 18 finely spaced frame sizes. The compact design allows the gearbox to be integrated into the winch drum. The failsafe brake can be integrated inside the gearbox or mounted externally, with common lubrication for the gears. Electrically driven versions are available with both in-line and right-angle configurations. Torque ratings are organized by FEM class, in accordance with minimum approved class safety factors for gears.
Features:
Compact structure and space-saving design
Robust main bearing system
High torque capacity
High load capacity
Integrated static multiple disk parking brake
Optional Disconnect device for towing
Optional Quick disconnection device
Simple mounting
Easy oil change
Low-noise running operation
Class approval program
ATEX conformity on demand
Torque ratings are organized by FEM class
The failsafe brake can be integrated inside the gearbox or mounted externally, with common lubrication for the gears
Specifications:
| Model | HFT026W |
| Max. output torque: | 20000 N.m |
| Input speed |
up to 4,000 rpm |
| Ratio: | 30.36,36.8,42.87,50.52,54.20, 62 |
| Brake options |
Hydraulically released parking brake on request |
| Dynamic Loading: | 186KN |
| Static Loading: | 400KN |
| Applicable motors: | Cartridge axial piston hydraulic motors Flanged axial piston hydraulic motors Hydraulic orbit motors Electrical motors
|
| Application: | Marine: Ship crane, mobile harbour crane, heavy duty crane, shipyard cranes, handling equipment Construction machine: Cable excavator, drilling rig, crane |
1.Our material warehouse
2. Our machining euqipment
3 Our Inspection equipment
4 Our assembly line
5 Our testing machine
6 Our painting line
7 Finished gearbox warehouse
In conclusion, ELITE Hydraulic offers quality, value, and professional power transmission solutions that cater to a wide variety of industries. With their expertise, experience, and commitment to customer satisfaction, you can be sure that you’re in safe hands when working with them. Whether you need travel gearbox, electrical drive, travel drive,slew gearbox,winche gearbox,cutter gearbox,truck mixer gearbox,twin shaft mixer or other hydraulic transmission solutions, you can trust ELITE Hydraulic to provide you with the best possible solutions. Contact them today to learn more about their power transmission products and services.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Function: | Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Step: | Three-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Box |
| Warranty: | 18 Months |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Advantages and Disadvantages
A planetary gearbox is a type of mechanical drive with a single output shaft. They are suitable for both clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, have less inertia, and operate at higher speeds. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of this type of gearbox. Let us see what these advantages are and why you should use them in your applications. Listed below are some of the benefits of planetary gearboxes.
Suitable for counterclockwise and clockwise rotation
If you want to teach children about the clock hands, you can buy some resources for counterclockwise and asymmetrical rotation. These resources include worksheets for identifying degrees of rotation, writing rules for rotation, and visual processing. You can also use these resources to teach angles. For example, the translation of shapes activity pack helps children learn about the rotation of geometric shapes. Similarly, the visual perception activity sheet helps children understand how to process information visually.
Various studies have been done to understand the anatomical substrate of rotations. In a recent study, CZPT et al. compared the position of the transitional zone electrocardiographically and anatomically. The authors found that the transitional zone was normal in nine of 33 subjects, indicating that rotation is not a sign of disease. Similarly, a counterclockwise rotation may be caused by a genetic or environmental factor.
The core tip data should be designed to work in both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation. Counterclockwise rotation requires a different starting point than a clockwise rotation. In North America, star-delta starting is used. In both cases, the figure is rotated about its point. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, is done in the opposite direction. In addition, it is possible to create counterclockwise rotation using the same gimbal.
Despite its name, both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation requires a certain amount of force to rotate. When rotating clockwise, the object faces upwards. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, starts from the top position and heads to the right. If rotating in the opposite direction, the object turns counterclockwise, and vice versa. The clockwise movement, in contrast, is the reverse of counterclockwise rotation.
Has less inertia
The primary difference between a planetary gearbox and a normal pinion-and-gear reducer is the ratio. A planetary gearbox will produce less inertia, which is an important advantage because it will reduce torque and energy requirements. The ratio of the planetary gearbox to its fixed axis counterpart is a factor of three. A planetary gearbox has smaller gears than a conventional planetary, so its inertia is proportional to the number of planets.
Planetary gears are less inertia than spur gears, and they share the load across multiple gear teeth. This means that they will have low backlash, and this is essential for applications with high start-stop cycles and frequent rotational direction changes. Another benefit is the high stiffness. A planetary gearbox will have less backlash than a spur gearbox, which means that it will be more reliable.
A planetary gearbox can use either spur or helical gears. The former provides higher torque ratings while the latter has less noise and stiffness. Both types of gears are useful in motorsports, aerospace, truck transmissions, and power generation units. They require more assembly time than a conventional parallel shaft gear, but the PD series is the more efficient alternative. PD series planetary gears are suitable for many applications, including servo and robotics.
In contrast, a planetary gear set can have varying input speed. This can affect the frequency response of the gearset. A mathematical model of the two-stage planetary gears has non-stationary effects and correlates with experimental findings. Fig. 6.3 shows an addendum. The dedendum’s minimum value is approximately 1.25m. When the dedendum is at its smallest, the dedendum has less inertia.
Offers greater reliability
The Planetary Gearbox is a better option for driving a vehicle than a standard spur gearbox. A planetary gearbox is less expensive, and they have better backlash, higher load capacity, and greater shock loads. Unlike spur gearboxes, however, mechanical noise is virtually nonexistent. This makes them more reliable in high-shock situations, as well as in a wide range of applications.
The Economy Series has the same power density and torque capacity of the Precision Helical Series, but it lacks the precision of the latter. In contrast, Economy Series planetary gearboxes feature straight spur planetary gearing, and they are used in applications requiring high torque. Both types of gearboxes are compatible with NEMA servo motors. If torque density is important, a planetary gearbox is the best choice.
The Dispersion of External Load: The SSI model has been extensively used to model the reliability of planetary gear systems. This model takes the contact force and fatigue strength of the system as generalized stress and strength. It also provides a theoretical framework to evaluate the reliability of planetary gear systems. It also has many other advantages that make it the preferred choice for high-stress applications. The Planetary Gearbox offers greater reliability and efficiency than traditional rack and pinion gear systems.
Planetary gearing has greater reliability and compact design. Its compact design allows for wider applications with concerns about space and weight. Additionally, the increased torque and reduction makes planetary gearboxes an excellent choice for a wide variety of applications. There are three major types of planetary gearboxes, each with its own advantages. This article describes a few of them. Once you understand their workings, you will be able to choose the best planetary gearbox for your needs.
Has higher operating speeds
When you look at planetary gearboxes, you might be confused about which one to choose. The primary issue is the application of the gearbox. You must also decide on secondary factors like noise level, corrosion resistance, construction, price, and availability worldwide. Some constructors work faster than others and deliver the gearboxes on the same day. However, the latter ones often deliver the planetary gearbox out of stock.
Compared to conventional gearboxes, a planetary gearbox can run at higher speeds when the input speed fluctuates. However, these gears are not very efficient in high-speed applications because of their increased noise levels. This makes planetary gears unsuitable for applications involving a great deal of noise. That is why most planetary gears are used in small-scale applications. There are some exceptions, but in general, a planetary gearbox is better suited for applications with higher operating speeds.
The basic planetary gearbox is a compact alternative to normal pinion-and-gear reducers. They can be used in a wide variety of applications where space and weight are concerns. Its efficiency is also higher, delivering 97% of the power input. It comes in three different types based on the performance. A planetary gearbox can also be classified as a worm gear, a spur gear, or a sprocket.
A planetary gearhead has a high-precision design and can generate substantial torque for their size. It also reduces backlash to two arc-min. Additionally, it is lubricated for life, which means no maintenance is needed. It can fit into a small machine envelope and has a small footprint. Moreover, the helical crowned gearing provides fast positioning. A sealed gearbox prevents abrasive dust from getting into the planetary gearhead.
Has drawbacks
The design of a planetary gearbox is compact and enables high torque and load capability in a small space. This gear arrangement also reduces the possibility of wear and tear. Planet gears are arranged in a planetary fashion, allowing gears to shift under load and a uniform distribution of torque. However, some disadvantages of planetary gears must be considered before investing in this gearbox.
While the planetary gearbox is a high precision motion-control device, its design and maintenance requirements are a concern. The bearing load is high, requiring frequent lubrication. Also, they are inaccessible. Despite these drawbacks, planetary gearboxes are suitable for a variety of tasks. They also have low backlash and high torsional stiffness, making them excellent choices for many applications.
As a result, the speed of a planetary gearbox varies with load and speed. At lower ratios, the sun gear becomes too large in relation to the planet gears. As the ratio increases, the sun gear will become too low, reducing torque. The planetary gears also reduce their torque in high-speed environments. Consequently, the ratio is a crucial consideration for planetary gearbox condition monitoring.
Excess drag may result from out-of-tolerance components or excessive lubrication. Drag should be measured both in directions and be within acceptable ranges. Grease and oil lubrication are two common planetary gearbox lubricants, but the choice is largely dependent on your application. While grease lubricates planetary gears well, oil needs maintenance and re-lubrication every few thousand hours.
editor by CX 2024-03-27
China factory Single Stage-P2 142 Type NBR Transmission Planetary Gearbox Helical Gearbox for Servo Motor manufacturer
Product Description
Product Description
NBR series adopts an integrated design of sun gear and input shaft, integrated design of output structure, and increased right-angle design for more flexible installation and space-saving. The product has the characteristics of high load, high precision, and low noise, focusing on the use of automation equipment, various types of packaging, printing, lithium-ion, LCD, robot, palletizers, woodworking, doors, windows, and other industry sectors.
Product Name: High Precision Planetary Gearbox
Product Series: NBR Series
Product features: high precision, high load, low noise, high flexibility, space saving.
Product Description:
Integrated design concept with high strength bearings ensure the product itself is durable and efficient
A variety of output ideas such as shaft output, flange and gear are available.
1 arc minute ≤ backlash ≤ 3 arc minutes
Reduction ratios ranging from 3 to 100
Frame design: increases torque and optimises power transmission
Optimised selection of oil seals: reduces friction and laminate transmission efficiency
Protection class IP65
Warranty: 2 years
Our Advantages
Advantages:
High precision
High load
Low noise
High flexibility
Space saving
Detailed Photos
Product Parameters
| Segment number | Single segment | ||||||||||
| Ratio | i | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 14 | 20 |
| Rated output torque | Nm | 320 | 490 | 610 | 570 | 520 | 470 | 420 | 420 | 520 | 420 |
| Emergency stop torque | Nm | Three times of Maximum Output Torque | |||||||||
| Rated input speed | Rpm | 3000 | |||||||||
| Max input speed | Rpm | 6000 | |||||||||
| Ultraprecise backlash | arcmin | ≤2 | |||||||||
| Precision backlash | arcmin | ≤4 | |||||||||
| Standard backlash | arcmin | ≤6 | |||||||||
| Torsional rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 50 | |||||||||
| Max.bending moment | Nm | 9400 | |||||||||
| Max.axial force | N | 4700 | |||||||||
| Service life | hr | 20000(10000 under continuous operation) | |||||||||
| Efficiency | % | ≥95% | |||||||||
| Weight | kg | 24.5 | |||||||||
| Operating Temperature | ºC | -10ºC~+90ºC | |||||||||
| Lubrication | Synthetic grease | ||||||||||
| Protection class | IP64 | ||||||||||
| Mounting Position | All directions | ||||||||||
| Noise level(N1=3000rpm,non-loaded) | dB(A) | ≤70 | |||||||||
| Rotary inertia | Kg·cm² | 23.4 | 21.8 | ||||||||
Applicable Industries
Packaging Machinery Mechanical Hand Textile Machinery
Non Standard automation Machine Tool Printing Equipment
Certifications
Company Profile
DESBOER (HangZhou) Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of DESBOER (China), which is committed to the design, development, customized production and sales of high precision planetary reducer as 1 of the technology company. Our company has over 10 years of design, production and sales experience, the main products are the high precision planetary reducer, gear, rack, etc., with high quality, short delivery period, high cost performance and other advantages to better serve the demand of global customers. It is worth noting that we remove the intermediate link sale from the factory directly to customers, so that you can get the most ideal price and also get our best quality service simultaneously.
About Research
In order to strengthen the advantages of products in the international market, the head company in Kyoto, Japan to established KABUSHIKIKAISYA KYOEKI, mainly engaged in the development of DESBOER high precision planetary reducer, high precision of transmission components such as the development work, to provide the most advanced design technology and the most high-quality products for the international market.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Car, CNC Machine |
|---|---|
| Function: | Distribution Power, Clutch, Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction, Speed Increase |
| Layout: | Plantery Type |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | All Directions |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:
- Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
- Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
- Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
- Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
- Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.
To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.
Advantages of Backlash Reduction Mechanisms in Planetary Gearboxes
Backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes offer several advantages that contribute to improved performance and precision:
Improved Positioning Accuracy: Backlash, or the play between gear teeth, can lead to positioning errors in applications where precise movement is crucial. Reduction mechanisms help minimize or eliminate this play, resulting in more accurate positioning.
Better Reversal Characteristics: Backlash can cause a delay in reversing the direction of motion. With reduction mechanisms, the reversal is smoother and more immediate, making them suitable for applications requiring quick changes in direction.
Enhanced Efficiency: Backlash can lead to energy losses and reduced efficiency due to the impacts between gear teeth. Reduction mechanisms minimize these impacts, improving overall power transmission efficiency.
Reduced Noise and Vibration: Backlash can contribute to noise and vibration in gearboxes, affecting both the equipment and the surrounding environment. By reducing backlash, the noise and vibration levels are significantly decreased.
Better Wear Protection: Backlash can accelerate wear on gear teeth, leading to premature gearbox failure. Reduction mechanisms help distribute the load more evenly across the teeth, extending the lifespan of the gearbox.
Enhanced System Stability: In applications where stability is crucial, such as robotics and automation, backlash reduction mechanisms contribute to smoother operation and reduced oscillations.
Compatibility with Precision Applications: Industries such as aerospace, medical equipment, and optics require high precision. Backlash reduction mechanisms make planetary gearboxes suitable for these applications by ensuring accurate and reliable motion.
Increased Control and Performance: In applications where control is critical, such as CNC machines and robotics, reduction mechanisms provide better control over the motion and enable finer adjustments.
Minimized Error Accumulation: In systems with multiple gear stages, backlash can accumulate, leading to larger positioning errors. Reduction mechanisms help minimize this error accumulation, maintaining accuracy throughout the system.
Overall, incorporating backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes leads to improved accuracy, efficiency, reliability, and performance, making them essential components in precision-driven industries.
Energy Efficiency of a Worm Gearbox: What to Expect
The energy efficiency of a worm gearbox is an important factor to consider when evaluating its performance. Here’s what you can expect in terms of energy efficiency:
- Typical Efficiency Range: Worm gearboxes are known for their compact size and high gear reduction capabilities, but they can exhibit lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes. The efficiency of a worm gearbox typically falls in the range of 50% to 90%, depending on various factors such as design, manufacturing quality, lubrication, and load conditions.
- Inherent Losses: Worm gearboxes inherently involve sliding contact between the worm and worm wheel. This sliding contact generates friction, leading to energy losses in the form of heat. The sliding action also contributes to lower efficiency when compared to gearboxes with rolling contact.
- Helical-Worm Design: Some manufacturers offer helical-worm gearbox designs that combine elements of helical and worm gearing. These designs aim to improve efficiency by incorporating helical gears in the reduction stage, which can lead to higher efficiency compared to traditional worm gearboxes.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication plays a significant role in minimizing friction and improving energy efficiency. Using high-quality lubricants and ensuring the gearbox is adequately lubricated can help reduce losses due to friction.
- Application Considerations: While worm gearboxes might have lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes, they still offer advantages in terms of compactness, high torque transmission, and simplicity. Therefore, the decision to use a worm gearbox should consider the specific requirements of the application, including the trade-off between energy efficiency and other performance factors.
When selecting a worm gearbox, it’s essential to consider the trade-offs between energy efficiency, torque transmission, gearbox size, and the specific needs of the application. Regular maintenance, proper lubrication, and selecting a well-designed gearbox can contribute to achieving the best possible energy efficiency within the limitations of worm gearbox technology.
editor by CX 2024-03-27
China best Desboer High Precision 60mm Nhk Series Double Stage-P2 Planetary Gearbox for Servo Motor custom planetary gearbox
Product Description
Product Description
The NHK series is an economic version with a round body design, an integrated sun gear motor shaft design, and high-strength deep groove ball bearings. Mainly used in injection moulding robots, food packaging machines, filling machine lines, labelling machines, appliance production lines, non-metal processing equipment and many other industries.
Applicable industries:
Injection moulding robots, food packaging machines, filling machine lines, labelling machines, appliance production lines, non-metal processing equipment and many other industries.
Product Name: High Precision Planetary Gedarbox
Product Series:NHK Series
Features:High precision,low noise,light weight
Product Description:
Integrated design concept with high-strength bearings ensure the product itself is durable and efficient
A variety of output ideas such as shaft output, flange and gear are available.
1 arc minute ≤ backlash ≤ 3 arc minutes
Reduction ratios ranging from 3 to 100
Frame design: increases torque and optimizes power transmission
Optimised selection of oil seals: reduces friction and laminate transmission efficiency
Protection class IP65
Warranty: 2 years
Our Advantages
Advantages:
High precision
Low noise
Light-weight
Detailed Photos
Product Parameters
| Frame | modle | Ratio | Nominal | Maximum | Emergency | Nominal | Maximum | Permitted | Permitted axial load | Maximum | Maximum | Weight | Moment | Moment | Moment |
| output torque | output torque | stop torque | input speed | input speed | radial load | radial load | axial load | of inertia(≤Φ8) | of inertia(≤Φ14) | of inertia(≤Φ19) | |||||
| 060 | [Nm] | [Nm] | [Nm] | [rpm] | [rpm] | [N] | [N] | [N] | [N] | [KG] | [kgcm²] | [kgcm²] | [kgcm²] | ||
| double | 15 | 18 | 35 | 80 | 3000 | 6000 | 740 | 630 | 1200 | 1100 | 1.6 | 0.055 | 0.14 | – | |
| 16 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 750 | 650 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.057 | 0.14 | – | |||
| 20 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 810 | 720 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.054 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 25 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 870 | 790 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.053 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 28 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 910 | 830 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.055 | 0.14 | – | |||
| 30 | 18 | 35 | 80 | 3000 | 6000 | 930 | 860 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 35 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 980 | 920 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.053 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 40 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 1000 | 970 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 45 | 18 | 35 | 80 | 3000 | 6000 | 1100 | 1000 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.053 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 50 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 1100 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 60 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 1200 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 70 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 1200 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 80 | 27 | 50 | 100 | 3000 | 6000 | 1200 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 90 | 18 | 35 | 80 | 3000 | 6000 | 1200 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – | |||
| 100 | 18 | 35 | 80 | 3000 | 6000 | 1200 | 1100 | 1200 | 1100 | 0.049 | 0.13 | – |
Applicable Industries
Packaging Machinery Mechanical Hand Textile Machinery
Non Standard automation Machine Tool Printing Equipment
Certifications
Company Profile
DESBOER (HangZhou) Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of DESBOER (China), which is committed to the design, development, customized production and sales of high precision planetary reducer as 1 of the technology company. Our company has over 10 years of design, production and sales experience, the main products are the high precision planetary reducer, gear, rack, etc., with high quality, short delivery period, high cost performance and other advantages to better serve the demand of global customers. It is worth noting that we remove the intermediate link sale from the factory directly to customers, so that you can get the most ideal price and also get our best quality service simultaneously.
About Research
In order to strengthen the advantages of products in the international market, the head company in Kyoto, Japan to established KABUSHIKIKAISYA KYOEKI, mainly engaged in the development of DESBOER high precision planetary reducer, high precision of transmission components such as the development work, to provide the most advanced design technology and the most high-quality products for the international market.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, CNC Machine |
|---|---|
| Function: | Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Plantery Type |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | All Directions |
| Step: | Double-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What is a Planetary Gearbox?
A planetary gearbox is a mechanical device in which the teeth of a planet mesh with the teeth of its sun or ring. The number of teeth and the spacing of planets will determine whether the teeth mesh correctly. In this article, we will learn more about planetary gearboxes. Besides understanding their working, you can also learn how to design your own. Here are some examples:
planetary gearboxes
If your car has an automatic transmission, then a planetary gearbox is the type you have. It is possible to find out if you have this type of gearbox by consulting the owner’s manual, calling the service department of your car’s manufacturer, or conducting a search using your favorite search engine. However, planetary gears are more complex and have many more components than standard gearboxes. The following information will explain more about this type of gearbox.
Planetary gearboxes use three different gear types to transmit torque. The sun gear sits in the center of the gear assembly, while the other gears rotate around it. A carrier connects the two gears, and is designed to set the spacing between them. When the gears are rotated, the carrier will spin, enabling the entire assembly to work together. The carrier also incorporates the output shaft. For this gearbox to work effectively, it must meet the application’s requirements.
There are three main types of planetary gearboxes: the basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the power input. The earliest models are not complex, but they do have some key differences. Some of these differences make them ideal for various applications. For example, a planetary gearbox can operate in alternating and continuous operation, with the output support having internal grooving. Some designs have more than one output shaft, allowing the user to choose the configuration and torque that is best for their application.
One of the main differences between a planetary gearbox and a conventional one is the way the planetary parts move. A planetary gearbox may have multiple axes for increased torque. A planetary gearbox can provide a torque up to 113,000 N.m. by rotating its maximum teeth simultaneously. They are the ideal choice for space-constrained applications. For instance, a car with small spaces can install one with ease.
A planetary gearbox’s gear ratio is determined by the ratio of the sun gear to the ring gear. The number of teeth on the sun gear is a way to adjust the gear ratio. Smaller sun gears result in larger planetary gear ratios, while larger ones cause a decrease in torque. The ratio between planetary gears ranges from 3:1 to 10:1, with the lowest ratio being three. The greatest possible ratio is 10:1.
A planetary gearbox has many benefits. The compact design makes them a more efficient choice for small motors and is advantageous for servo functions. Planetary gearboxes have low inertia, which is an important factor, especially in servo applications, since the inertia of the gearbox adds to the motor’s load inertia. The planetary gearboxes are typically lubricated with grease or oil, so you don’t need to worry about re-lubrication or maintenance.
planetary gearboxes with output shaft
The advantages of planetary gearboxes are numerous. They are widely used in many applications, from automobiles to medical equipment, goods & personnel lifts to machine tools. They are also used in derrick & dockyard cranes and slewing drives. These gearboxes are available in various sizes and shapes, ranging from small to extremely large. There are many different types, and each is designed to suit its intended use.
The LP generation 3 gearhead series combines maximum quality with economic precision in a low-backlash planetary gearbox. The output shaft version is especially suited for high-speed, highly dynamic cyclic operation. Another version is the SP+ HIGH SPEED. The SP+ high-speed version is designed to achieve maximum speeds while in continuous operation. If you need a planetary gearbox with an output shaft, look no further. It is the best choice for many applications.
As the name suggests, a planetary gearbox incorporates planetary parts and an output shaft. The outer gears (also called the planetary gears) are connected by a carrier to the output shaft. The carrier is then connected to the output shaft by a ring. There are two or more planetary gears inside the planetary gearbox. Each gear is connected to a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft.
An epicyclic planetary gear train can be assembled so that the planet gear rolls around the sun gear. In the wheel drive planetary gearbox, the planetary gears are grouped over the housing to optimize the size and weight of the system. The planetary gear train can handle torques as high as 332,000 N.m., with the ring gear being fixed while the sun gear is movable.
Another advantage of a planetary gearbox is that it uses many teeth at once. This allows for high speed reduction and high torque transmission, and it is extremely compact. Planetary gearboxes with output shaft are ideal for space-constrained applications. Their compact size and minimal weight make them a popular choice in many industries. They are also known as epicyclic gears and are used in many different types of machines.
A planetary gearbox can have three components. A central sun gear, an outer ring known as the inner gear, and an output shaft. These three components are linked by a carrier. The carrier rotates so that the input and output gears are in sync. They also have a standard gap between the gears. The carrier also acts as the output shaft. They can be used to create small machines, such as a bicycle acceleration hub.
planetary gearboxes with integer number of teeth
When designing a planetary gearbox, one must determine the amount of tooth count. This figure is known as the mesh load factor Kg, and is based on the normal tooth forces that are generated in each mesh. The number of planets, the error in the gear design, and the rigidity of the housing all affect Kg. Depending on the type of application, Kg can be calculated by using different standards.
In a typical planetary gearbox, the ratio is an integer number, and the lowest is 3:1. At a ratio of 10, the sun gear is too large and the sun wheel is too low to provide a sufficient amount of torque. In most cases, the ratio is an integer value, and the teeth are evenly spaced. The gear mesh is then balanced to grade 2. The carrier is measured three-dimensionally to detect the accuracy of the planet pin hole in the carrier.
In the simplest case, each planetary gear mesh produces a dynamic signal at its mesh frequency. These signals can cancel or reinforce in various ways. A helix angle, however, introduces axial forces into the gear mesh, which can be cancelled or reinforced in the same way as torques. As the helix angle is an integer number, this planetary gear model does not necessarily require infinite precision.
The resulting motion period is measured in rotational angles. This figure can be used to determine fault diagnosis and calculate the minimum data length required. It can also be used to calculate the kinematic motion of a faulty planet gear tooth. It is important to note that fault-mesh motion is not instantaneous, and therefore, it requires a sufficient amount of time to fully mesh a faulty planet gear.
The load-share factor is similar to that of spur and helical gearboxes, and can be used to calculate dynamic load sharing. When the load share factor is low, the individual gear meshes are slightly loaded. Deflections can vary, especially with high-precision gears. Therefore, the design process should incorporate the tolerance chain. This will ensure the correct ratio of gear mesh.
A planetary gearbox is a type of planetary gear system that is used in motors. It has a sun gear at the center and a set of outer gears. Each gear turns according to its axis around the sun. They are interconnected by a ring component and are connected to each other through a carrier. The carrier also includes the output shaft. And since the sun gear is centered, the mesh is standard.
As an added benefit, planetary gearboxes have sliding surfaces, which reduce noise and vibration. Despite the high-quality of planetary gearboxes, it is important to properly lubricate them to avoid wear and tear. CZPT uses CZPT. In order to make the planetary gearboxes last a long time, the lubricant is usually incorporated in the planetary gearbox.
editor by CX 2024-03-26
China Good quality High Precision Planetary Gearbox for Conveyor Belts gearbox drive shaft
Product Description
Product Description
Product Parameters
| Parameters | Unit | Level | Reduction Ratio | Flange Size Specification | |||||
| 060 | 090 | 115 | 142 | 180 | 220 | ||||
| Rated output torque T2n | N.m | 1 | 3 | 55 | 130 | 208 | 342 | 750 | 1140 |
| 4 | 50 | 140 | 290 | 542 | 1050 | 1700 | |||
| 5 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 6 | 55 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 7 | 50 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 8 | 45 | 120 | 260 | 500 | 1000 | 1600 | |||
| 10 | 40 | 100 | 230 | 450 | 900 | 1500 | |||
| 2 | 12 | 55 | 130 | 208 | 342 | 1050 | 1700 | ||
| 15 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 20 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 25 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 28 | 50 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 30 | 55 | 130 | 230 | 450 | 900 | 1500 | |||
| 35 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 40 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 50 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 70 | 50 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 100 | 40 | 100 | 230 | 450 | 900 | 1500 | |||
| 3 | 120 | 55 | 140 | 290 | 542 | 1050 | 1700 | ||
| 150 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 200 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 250 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 280 | 50 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 350 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 400 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 500 | 60 | 160 | 330 | 650 | 1200 | 2000 | |||
| 700 | 50 | 140 | 300 | 550 | 1100 | 1800 | |||
| 1000 | 40 | 100 | 230 | 450 | 900 | 1500 | |||
| Maximum output torque T2b | N.m | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 3Times of Rated Output Torque | |||||
| Rated input speed N1n | rpm | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 |
| Maximum input speed N1b | rpm | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | 6000 | 6000 | 4000 |
| Ultra Precision Backlash PS | arcmin | 1 | 3~10 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 |
| arcmin | 2 | 12~100 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | |
| arcmin | 3 | 120~1000 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | |
| High precision backlash P0 | arcmin | 1 | 3~10 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 | ≤2 |
| arcmin | 2 | 12~100 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | |
| arcmin | 3 | 120~1000 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | |
| Precision backlash P1 | arcmin | 1 | 3~10 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 |
| arcmin | 2 | 12~100 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | |
| arcmin | 3 | 12~1000 | ≤9 | ≤9 | ≤9 | ≤9 | ≤9 | ≤9 | |
| Standard backlash P2 | arcmin | 1 | 3~10 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 |
| arcmin | 2 | 12~100 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | |
| arcmin | 3 | 120~1000 | ≤11 | ≤11 | ≤11 | ≤11 | ≤11 | ≤11 | |
| Torsional rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 3.5 | 10.5 | 20 | 39 | 115 | 180 |
| Allowable radial force F2rb2 | N | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 1100 | 2200 | 5571 | 7610 | 10900 | 24000 |
| Allowable axial force F2ab2 | N | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 630 | 1230 | 2550 | 3780 | 5875 | 11200 |
| Moment of Inertia J1 | kg.cm2 | 1 | 3~10 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 2 | 7.2 | 25 | 65 |
| 2 | 12~100 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.7 | 1.7 | 7.9 | 14 | ||
| 3 | 120~1000 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.21 | 0.82 | ||
| Service Life | hr | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | 20000 | |||||
| Efficiency η | % | 1 | 3~10 | 97% | |||||
| 2 | 12~100 | 94% | |||||||
| 3 | 120~1000 | 91% | |||||||
| Noise Level | dB | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤63 | ≤65 | ≤67 | ≤70 |
| Operating Temperature | ºC | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | -10~+90 | |||||
| Protection Class | IP | 1,2,3 | 3~1000 | IP65 | |||||
| Weights | kg | 1 | 3~10 | 1.3 | 3.9 | 8.7 | 16 | 31 | 48 |
| 2 | 12~100 | 1.8 | 4.6 | 10 | 20 | 39 | 62 | ||
| 3 | 120~1000 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 10.5 | 21 | 41 | 66 | ||
FAQ
Q: How to select a gearbox?
A: Firstly, determine the torque and speed requirements for your application. Consider the load characteristics, operating environment, and duty cycle. Then, choose the appropriate gearbox type, such as planetary, worm, or helical, based on the specific needs of your system. Ensure compatibility with the motor and other mechanical components in your setup. Lastly, consider factors like efficiency, backlash, and size to make an informed selection.
Q: What type of motor can be paired with a gearbox?
A: Gearboxes can be paired with various types of motors, including servo motors, stepper motors, and brushed or brushless DC motors. The choice depends on the specific application requirements, such as speed, torque, and precision. Ensure compatibility between the gearbox and motor specifications for seamless integration.
Q: Does a gearbox require maintenance, and how is it maintained?
A: Gearboxes typically require minimal maintenance. Regularly check for signs of wear, lubricate as per the manufacturer’s recommendations, and replace lubricants at specified intervals. Performing routine inspections can help identify issues early and extend the lifespan of the gearbox.
Q: What is the lifespan of a gearbox?
A: The lifespan of a gearbox depends on factors such as load conditions, operating environment, and maintenance practices. A well-maintained gearbox can last for several years. Regularly monitor its condition and address any issues promptly to ensure a longer operational life.
Q: What is the slowest speed a gearbox can achieve?
A: Gearboxes are capable of achieving very slow speeds, depending on their design and gear ratio. Some gearboxes are specifically designed for low-speed applications, and the choice should align with the specific speed requirements of your system.
Q: What is the maximum reduction ratio of a gearbox?
A: The maximum reduction ratio of a gearbox depends on its design and configuration. Gearboxes can achieve various reduction ratios, and it’s important to choose 1 that meets the torque and speed requirements of your application. Consult the gearbox specifications or contact the manufacturer for detailed information on available reduction ratios.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery, Gearbox |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
|---|
| Payment Method: |
|
|---|---|
|
Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
|---|
| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
|---|
Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
Coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements refer to the orientation of the input and output shafts in a planetary gearbox:
- Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In this arrangement, the input and output shafts are aligned along the same axis, with one shaft passing through the center of the other. This design results in a compact and space-efficient gearbox, making it suitable for applications with limited space. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in scenarios where the gearbox needs to be integrated into a compact housing or enclosure.
- Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel shaft arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but not on the same axis. Instead, they are offset from each other. This configuration allows for greater flexibility in designing the layout of the gearbox and the surrounding machinery. Parallel shaft planetary gearboxes are often used in applications where the spatial arrangement requires the input and output shafts to be positioned in different locations.
The choice between a coaxial and parallel shaft arrangement depends on factors such as available space, mechanical requirements, and the desired layout of the overall system. Coaxial arrangements are advantageous when space is limited, while parallel arrangements offer more design flexibility for accommodating various spatial constraints.
Advantages of Backlash Reduction Mechanisms in Planetary Gearboxes
Backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes offer several advantages that contribute to improved performance and precision:
Improved Positioning Accuracy: Backlash, or the play between gear teeth, can lead to positioning errors in applications where precise movement is crucial. Reduction mechanisms help minimize or eliminate this play, resulting in more accurate positioning.
Better Reversal Characteristics: Backlash can cause a delay in reversing the direction of motion. With reduction mechanisms, the reversal is smoother and more immediate, making them suitable for applications requiring quick changes in direction.
Enhanced Efficiency: Backlash can lead to energy losses and reduced efficiency due to the impacts between gear teeth. Reduction mechanisms minimize these impacts, improving overall power transmission efficiency.
Reduced Noise and Vibration: Backlash can contribute to noise and vibration in gearboxes, affecting both the equipment and the surrounding environment. By reducing backlash, the noise and vibration levels are significantly decreased.
Better Wear Protection: Backlash can accelerate wear on gear teeth, leading to premature gearbox failure. Reduction mechanisms help distribute the load more evenly across the teeth, extending the lifespan of the gearbox.
Enhanced System Stability: In applications where stability is crucial, such as robotics and automation, backlash reduction mechanisms contribute to smoother operation and reduced oscillations.
Compatibility with Precision Applications: Industries such as aerospace, medical equipment, and optics require high precision. Backlash reduction mechanisms make planetary gearboxes suitable for these applications by ensuring accurate and reliable motion.
Increased Control and Performance: In applications where control is critical, such as CNC machines and robotics, reduction mechanisms provide better control over the motion and enable finer adjustments.
Minimized Error Accumulation: In systems with multiple gear stages, backlash can accumulate, leading to larger positioning errors. Reduction mechanisms help minimize this error accumulation, maintaining accuracy throughout the system.
Overall, incorporating backlash reduction mechanisms in planetary gearboxes leads to improved accuracy, efficiency, reliability, and performance, making them essential components in precision-driven industries.
Design Principles and Functions of Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, are a type of gearbox that consists of one or more planet gears that revolve around a central sun gear, all contained within an outer ring gear. The design principles and functions of planetary gearboxes are based on this unique arrangement:
- Sun Gear: The sun gear is positioned at the center and is connected to the input shaft. It transmits power from the input source to the planetary gears.
- Planet Gears: Planet gears are small gears that rotate around the sun gear. They are typically mounted on a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft. The interaction between the planet gears and the sun gear creates both speed reduction and torque amplification.
- Ring Gear: The outer ring gear is stationary and surrounds the planet gears. The teeth of the planet gears mesh with the teeth of the ring gear. The ring gear serves as the housing for the planet gears and provides a fixed outer reference point.
- Function: Planetary gearboxes offer various gear reduction ratios by altering the arrangement of the input, output, and planet gears. Depending on the configuration, the sun gear, planet gears, or ring gear can serve as the input, output, or stationary element. This flexibility allows planetary gearboxes to achieve different torque and speed combinations.
- Gear Reduction: In a planetary gearbox, the planet gears rotate while also revolving around the sun gear. This double motion creates multiple gear meshing points, distributing the load and enhancing torque transmission. The output shaft, connected to the planet carrier, rotates at a lower speed and higher torque than the input shaft.
- Torque Amplification: Due to the multiple points of contact between the planet gears and the sun gear, planetary gearboxes can achieve torque amplification. The arrangement of gears allows for load sharing and distribution, leading to efficient torque transmission.
- Compact Size: The compact design of planetary gearboxes, achieved by stacking the gears concentrically, makes them suitable for applications where space is limited.
- Multiple Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, where the output of one stage becomes the input of the next. This arrangement allows for high gear reduction ratios while maintaining a compact size.
- Controlled Motion: By controlling the arrangement of the gears and their rotation, planetary gearboxes can provide different motion outputs, including forward, reverse, and even variable speeds.
Overall, the design principles of planetary gearboxes allow them to provide efficient torque transmission, compact size, high gear reduction, and versatile motion control, making them well-suited for various applications in industries such as automotive, robotics, aerospace, and more.
editor by CX 2024-03-26
China manufacturer Planetary Gearbox Manufacturer CE Certificated planetary gearbox backdrive
Product Description
Features:
1. Modular design realizes variable combination.
2. Housing is made of cast iron, which improve its rigidity and anti-vibration.
3. Sun and planet gears are processed by cementite and hardening, gears are processed by grinding, which improve the efficiency and lifetime of gear units.
| Product description | |
| Installation types | 1. horizontal vertical, 2. torque-arm. |
| Input types: | coaxial input, helical gear input, bevel-helical gear input |
| Output types: | internal involutes spline, hollow shaft with shrink disk, external involutes spline, CZPT shaft with flat key. |
| Speed reducing ratio: | 25-4000 |
| Transmission stage: | 2 stage /3 stage |
CZPT P series planetary gear box, compared with the like common gear physical box, features stable transmission, high loading capacity, small size and high drive ratio. Additionally, it has long service life which reaches 1000Y, small size, and beautiful appearance.
Characteristic advantage
1.Compact structure.
2.CZPT shaft or hollow shaft with shrink disc.
3.Progressive spline or flange shaft design.
4.High vibration resistance.
Specification parameter
Product type : parallel-axes and intersecting-axes planetary gear box.
Torque output : max torque output: 2.2 ~2,600 kNm.
Industrial Application
Power Plant Equipment
Metallurgical Industry
Metal Forming Machinery
Petrochemical Industry
Mining Machine
Hoisting Machinery
Construction Industry
Environmental Protection Industry
Cable Industry
Food Machinery
Certificates
Passed ” ISO 9001 International Quality System Certificate”,”Europe CE Certificate”, ” Swiss SGS Certificate”,”High-tech enterprise certificate of ZheJiang city”,”Excellent performance management enterprise of ZheJiang city”,etc.
FAQ
1. Q: Can you make as per custom drawing?
A: Yes, we offer customized service for customers.
2. Q: Are you a factory or trading company?
A. We are manufacturer in ZheJiang China.
3. Q: What’s your MOQ?
A: One piece.
4. Q: What’s your production time?
A: 7-15 working days after receiving payment.
5. Q: What’s your payment terms?
A: T/T, 30% payment in advance, 70% balance payment should be paid before shipping.
6. Q: What’s your package?
A: In wooden box packaging.
ZheJiang CZPT Gear Reducer Co.,Ltd., former a joint venture invested by is a ZheJiang CZPT GROUP and Well Company of America.We are professional manufacturer of the gear reducers and specialize in the gear reducers area in China for 20 years. CZPT has excellent R&D team,top-ranking production and test equipment.So we have the strong power in the developing and manufacturing the standards type as well as the customized type gear reducer for our customers.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Machinery |
|---|---|
| Function: | Speed Changing, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Step: | Three-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Basics
If you’re in the market for a new Planetary Gearbox, you’ve come to the right place. There’s more to these mechanical wonders than just their name. Learn about Spur gears, helical gears, and various sizes. After you’ve read this article, you’ll know exactly what to look for when shopping for a new one. And you’ll also be able to avoid common mistakes made by amateur mechanics.
Wheel drive planetary gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes have numerous benefits over conventional gearboxes. Their compact design is advantageous for servo functions. Their lubrication is a key feature to maintain smooth operation and avoid damage to the gears. Some manufactures use CZPT to ensure proper functioning. These gearboxes have nearly three times the torque of traditional gearboxes while remaining compact and low in mass.
The planetary gears are made of three different types. Each type has an input and output shaft. The input and output shafts are usually coaxially arranged. The input and output shafts are connected to each other via a carrier. The carrier rotates with the planetary gears. The sun gear is the input gear and is typically 24 teeth in diameter. The outer gears are connected to the sun gear via rings of gears that are mounted around the sun gear.
Planetary gearboxes are also used in wheeled and tracked vehicles. They are also used in winch systems, which lift and lower loads. Typical applications include heavy machinery, such as cranes and earthmovers. Wheel drives are also widely used in municipal and agricultural vehicles, as well as material handling vehicles. The wheel drive is typically mounted directly into the wheel rim. A wheel drive may be fitted into two, three, or even four wheels.
A planetary gear set may be used in stages to provide different transmission rates. In order to choose the right gearbox for your application, consider the torque, backlash, and ratio you need. Then, consider the environment where the gearbox is used. Depending on its location, it might need to be protected from weather, water, and other elements. You can find a wide range of different sizes in the market.
Spur gears
There are two basic types of gearheads: planetary and spur gearheads. Each has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. This article will discuss the differences between these two types of gearheads. Spur gearheads are commonly used for transmission applications, while planetary gearheads are more widely used for motors. Spur gearheads are less expensive to produce than planetary gearheads, and they are more flexible in design.
There are many different types of spur gears. Among them, a 5:1 spur gear drive ratio means that the sun gear must rotate five times per revolution of the output carrier. The desired number of teeth is 24. In metric systems, the spur gears are referred to as mm and the moon gears as modules. Spur gears are used in many different types of applications, including automotive and agricultural machinery.
A planetary geartrain is a combination of ring and spur gears, which mesh with each other. There are two kinds of planetary geartrains: simple planetary gears and compound planetary gears. Spur gears are the most common type, with a sun gear and ring gear on either side of the sun. Simple planetary gears feature a single sun and ring gear, while compound planetary gears use multiple planets.
A planetary gearbox consists of two or more outer gears, which are arranged to rotate around the sun. The outer ring gear meshes with all of the planets in our solar system, while the sun gear rotates around the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are very efficient even at low speeds. Their compact design makes them a desirable choice for space-constrained applications.
Helical gears
A planetary helical gearbox has two stages, each with its own input speed. In the study of planetary helical gear dynamics, the base circle radius and full-depth involute teeth are added to the ratio of each gear. The tangential position of the planets affects the dynamic amplifications and tooth forces. The tangential position error is an important factor in understanding the dynamic behaviour of helical planetary gears.
A helical gearbox has teeth oriented at an angle to the shaft, making them a better choice than spur gears. Helical gears also operate smoothly and quietly, while spur gears generate a thrust load during operation. Helical gears are also used in enclosed gear drives. They are the most common type of planetary gearbox. However, they can be expensive to produce. Whether you choose to use a helical or spur gearbox depends on the type of gearbox you need.
When choosing a planetary gear, it is important to understand the helix angle of the gear. The helix angle affects the way the planetary gears mesh, but does not change the fundamentals of planetary phasing. In each mesh, axial forces are introduced, which can either cancel or reinforce. The same applies to torques. So, if the ring gear is positioned at an angle of zero, helical gears will increase the axial forces.
The number of teeth on the planets is a variable parameter that must be considered in the design phase. Regardless of how many teeth are present, each planet must have a certain amount of tooth spacing to mesh properly with the ring or sun. The tip diameter is usually unknown in the conceptual design stage, but the pitch diameter may be used as an initial approximation. Asymmetrical helical gears may also cause undesirable noise.
Various sizes
There are several sizes and types of planetary gearboxes. The planetary gear sets feature the sun gear, the central gear, which is usually the input shaft, and the planet gears, which are the outer gears. A carrier connects the planet gears to the output shaft. The primary and secondary features of the planetary gearbox are important factors to consider. Besides these, there are other things to consider, such as the price, delivery time, and availability around the world. Some constructors are quicker than others in responding to inquiries. While others may be able to deliver every planetary gearbox out of stock, they will cost you more money.
The load share behavior of a planetary gearbox is comparable to that of a spur or a helical gearbox. Under low loads, individual gear meshes are slightly loaded, while other components have minimal deflections. In general, load sharing behaviour is affected mostly by assembly and manufacturing deviations. In this case, the elastic deflections help balance these effects. The load-sharing behavior of a planetary gearbox improves when the load increases.
Planetary gearboxes come in different sizes. The most common size is one with two or three planets. The size and type of the gears determine the transmission rate. Planetary gear sets come in stages. This gives you multiple transmission rate choices. Some companies offer small planetary gearboxes, while others offer larger ones. For those with special applications, make sure you check the torque, backlash, and ratio.
Whether the power is large or small, the planetary gearbox should be matched to the size of the drive. Some manufacturers also offer right-angle models. These designs incorporate other gear sets, such as a worm gear stage. Right-angle designs are ideal for situations where you need to vary the output torque. When determining the size of planetary gearboxes, make sure the drive shafts are lined up.
Applications
This report is designed to provide key information on the Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market, including the market size and forecast, competitive landscape, and market dynamics. The report also provides market estimates for the company segment and type segments, as well as end users. This report will also cover regional and country-level analysis, market share estimates, and mergers & acquisitions activity. The Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market report includes a detailed analysis of the key players in the market.
The most common application of a planetary gearbox is in the automobile industry, where it is used to distribute power between two wheels in a vehicle’s drive axle. In a four-wheel-drive car, this system is augmented by a centre differential. In hybrid electric vehicles, a summation gearbox combines the combustion engine with an electric motor, creating a hybrid vehicle that uses one single transmission system.
In the Global Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market, customer-specific planetary gears are commonly used for automated guided vehicles, intra-logistics, and agricultural technology. These gears allow for compact designs, even in tight spaces. A three-stage planetary gear can reach 300 Nm and support radial loads of 12 kN. For receiver systems, positioning accuracy is critical. A two-stage planetary gearbox was developed by CZPT. Its internal gear tension reduces torsional backlash, and manual controls are often used for high-quality signals.
The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but in industrial applications, the number of planetary gears is at least three. The more planetary gears a gearbox contains, the more torque it can transmit. Moreover, the multiple planetary gears mesh simultaneously during operation, which results in high efficiency and transmittable torque. There are many other advantages of a planetary gearbox, including reduced maintenance and high speed.
editor by CX 2024-03-26
China best Gft160, Gft110, Gft80, Gft60 Series Planetary Gearbox with high quality
Product Description
Product Description
GFT series planetary gearbox adopts two-stage and three-stage planetary gear structure design, built-in multi-disc parking brake, compact structure, full complement planetary gear bearings and high load-bearing capacity bearings can absorb the impact force from the load, easy to install and applicable For driving devices such as engineering machinery, construction machinery, and mining machinery. A full range of gearboxes with multiple planetary stages, as well as planetary gearboxes that can be combined with numerous CZPT hydraulic motors (and in some cases electric motors). GFT series planetary gearboxes are used in many industries around the world, including agriculture, construction and mining.
Product Parameters
| Model | Output torque |
Speed ratio | Holding torque | Recommend motor | Weight | |
| GFW5190F | 105000 | 121.1 | 1448 | A6VM200/ A2FE(107/125) |
A6VE(160/170) | 430 |
| GFT8190F | 130000 | 68/209 | A2FE(125/160) | 450 | ||
| GFT220 | 200000 | 97.7/145.4/188.9/246.1 | 1472 | A2FE(160/180) | A6VM(200/215) | 880 |
| GFT160 | 140000 | 114.2/133 | 1448 | A2FE(160/180) | A6VE160/ A6VM(200/215 |
680 |
| 160000 | 251 | |||||
| GFT110 | 95000 | 95.8/114.8/128.6/147.2/215 | 1232 | A2FE (107/125/160)/ A6VM160 |
A6VE107/160 | 420 |
| 110000 | 147.2/173.9/215 | |||||
| GFT80 | 68000 | 76.7/99/126.9/149.9/185.4 | 1232 | A2FE (107/125/160) |
A6VE107/160 | 380 |
| 80000 | ||||||
| GFT60 | 42500 | 86.5 | 818 | A2FE80/90/ 107/125 | A6VE80/107 | 250 |
| 60000 | 105.5/139.9/169.9 | |||||
| GFT50 | 50000 | 99.8 | 715 | A2FE80/90 | A6VE80 | 245 |
| GFT36 | 26000 | 67/79.4/100/116.5 | 715 | A2FE80/90 | A6VE80 | 170 |
| 36000 | 67/79.4/100/116.5/131/138.8 | |||||
| GFT17 | 12500 | 45.4 | 379 | A2FE45/56/63 | A6VE28/55 | 99 |
| 17000 | 32.1/45.4/54 | 90 | ||||
Dimensions
Related Product
Packaging & Shipping
Company Profile
Application
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Soft Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Shunting |
| Gear Shape: | Conical – Cylindrical Gear |
| Step: | Stepless |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Basics
If you’re in the market for a new Planetary Gearbox, you’ve come to the right place. There’s more to these mechanical wonders than just their name. Learn about Spur gears, helical gears, and various sizes. After you’ve read this article, you’ll know exactly what to look for when shopping for a new one. And you’ll also be able to avoid common mistakes made by amateur mechanics.
Wheel drive planetary gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes have numerous benefits over conventional gearboxes. Their compact design is advantageous for servo functions. Their lubrication is a key feature to maintain smooth operation and avoid damage to the gears. Some manufactures use CZPT to ensure proper functioning. These gearboxes have nearly three times the torque of traditional gearboxes while remaining compact and low in mass.
The planetary gears are made of three different types. Each type has an input and output shaft. The input and output shafts are usually coaxially arranged. The input and output shafts are connected to each other via a carrier. The carrier rotates with the planetary gears. The sun gear is the input gear and is typically 24 teeth in diameter. The outer gears are connected to the sun gear via rings of gears that are mounted around the sun gear.
Planetary gearboxes are also used in wheeled and tracked vehicles. They are also used in winch systems, which lift and lower loads. Typical applications include heavy machinery, such as cranes and earthmovers. Wheel drives are also widely used in municipal and agricultural vehicles, as well as material handling vehicles. The wheel drive is typically mounted directly into the wheel rim. A wheel drive may be fitted into two, three, or even four wheels.
A planetary gear set may be used in stages to provide different transmission rates. In order to choose the right gearbox for your application, consider the torque, backlash, and ratio you need. Then, consider the environment where the gearbox is used. Depending on its location, it might need to be protected from weather, water, and other elements. You can find a wide range of different sizes in the market.
Spur gears
There are two basic types of gearheads: planetary and spur gearheads. Each has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. This article will discuss the differences between these two types of gearheads. Spur gearheads are commonly used for transmission applications, while planetary gearheads are more widely used for motors. Spur gearheads are less expensive to produce than planetary gearheads, and they are more flexible in design.
There are many different types of spur gears. Among them, a 5:1 spur gear drive ratio means that the sun gear must rotate five times per revolution of the output carrier. The desired number of teeth is 24. In metric systems, the spur gears are referred to as mm and the moon gears as modules. Spur gears are used in many different types of applications, including automotive and agricultural machinery.
A planetary geartrain is a combination of ring and spur gears, which mesh with each other. There are two kinds of planetary geartrains: simple planetary gears and compound planetary gears. Spur gears are the most common type, with a sun gear and ring gear on either side of the sun. Simple planetary gears feature a single sun and ring gear, while compound planetary gears use multiple planets.
A planetary gearbox consists of two or more outer gears, which are arranged to rotate around the sun. The outer ring gear meshes with all of the planets in our solar system, while the sun gear rotates around the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are very efficient even at low speeds. Their compact design makes them a desirable choice for space-constrained applications.
Helical gears
A planetary helical gearbox has two stages, each with its own input speed. In the study of planetary helical gear dynamics, the base circle radius and full-depth involute teeth are added to the ratio of each gear. The tangential position of the planets affects the dynamic amplifications and tooth forces. The tangential position error is an important factor in understanding the dynamic behaviour of helical planetary gears.
A helical gearbox has teeth oriented at an angle to the shaft, making them a better choice than spur gears. Helical gears also operate smoothly and quietly, while spur gears generate a thrust load during operation. Helical gears are also used in enclosed gear drives. They are the most common type of planetary gearbox. However, they can be expensive to produce. Whether you choose to use a helical or spur gearbox depends on the type of gearbox you need.
When choosing a planetary gear, it is important to understand the helix angle of the gear. The helix angle affects the way the planetary gears mesh, but does not change the fundamentals of planetary phasing. In each mesh, axial forces are introduced, which can either cancel or reinforce. The same applies to torques. So, if the ring gear is positioned at an angle of zero, helical gears will increase the axial forces.
The number of teeth on the planets is a variable parameter that must be considered in the design phase. Regardless of how many teeth are present, each planet must have a certain amount of tooth spacing to mesh properly with the ring or sun. The tip diameter is usually unknown in the conceptual design stage, but the pitch diameter may be used as an initial approximation. Asymmetrical helical gears may also cause undesirable noise.
Various sizes
There are several sizes and types of planetary gearboxes. The planetary gear sets feature the sun gear, the central gear, which is usually the input shaft, and the planet gears, which are the outer gears. A carrier connects the planet gears to the output shaft. The primary and secondary features of the planetary gearbox are important factors to consider. Besides these, there are other things to consider, such as the price, delivery time, and availability around the world. Some constructors are quicker than others in responding to inquiries. While others may be able to deliver every planetary gearbox out of stock, they will cost you more money.
The load share behavior of a planetary gearbox is comparable to that of a spur or a helical gearbox. Under low loads, individual gear meshes are slightly loaded, while other components have minimal deflections. In general, load sharing behaviour is affected mostly by assembly and manufacturing deviations. In this case, the elastic deflections help balance these effects. The load-sharing behavior of a planetary gearbox improves when the load increases.
Planetary gearboxes come in different sizes. The most common size is one with two or three planets. The size and type of the gears determine the transmission rate. Planetary gear sets come in stages. This gives you multiple transmission rate choices. Some companies offer small planetary gearboxes, while others offer larger ones. For those with special applications, make sure you check the torque, backlash, and ratio.
Whether the power is large or small, the planetary gearbox should be matched to the size of the drive. Some manufacturers also offer right-angle models. These designs incorporate other gear sets, such as a worm gear stage. Right-angle designs are ideal for situations where you need to vary the output torque. When determining the size of planetary gearboxes, make sure the drive shafts are lined up.
Applications
This report is designed to provide key information on the Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market, including the market size and forecast, competitive landscape, and market dynamics. The report also provides market estimates for the company segment and type segments, as well as end users. This report will also cover regional and country-level analysis, market share estimates, and mergers & acquisitions activity. The Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market report includes a detailed analysis of the key players in the market.
The most common application of a planetary gearbox is in the automobile industry, where it is used to distribute power between two wheels in a vehicle’s drive axle. In a four-wheel-drive car, this system is augmented by a centre differential. In hybrid electric vehicles, a summation gearbox combines the combustion engine with an electric motor, creating a hybrid vehicle that uses one single transmission system.
In the Global Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market, customer-specific planetary gears are commonly used for automated guided vehicles, intra-logistics, and agricultural technology. These gears allow for compact designs, even in tight spaces. A three-stage planetary gear can reach 300 Nm and support radial loads of 12 kN. For receiver systems, positioning accuracy is critical. A two-stage planetary gearbox was developed by CZPT. Its internal gear tension reduces torsional backlash, and manual controls are often used for high-quality signals.
The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but in industrial applications, the number of planetary gears is at least three. The more planetary gears a gearbox contains, the more torque it can transmit. Moreover, the multiple planetary gears mesh simultaneously during operation, which results in high efficiency and transmittable torque. There are many other advantages of a planetary gearbox, including reduced maintenance and high speed.
editor by CX 2024-03-25
China Best Sales CZPT Transmission Epet-064 High Precision Planetary Gearbox with Low Backlash supplier
Product Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is a new-generation of product developed by our company, with a compromise of advanced technology both at home and abroad, its main features are as follows:
1. Low noise: under 65db.
2. Low backlash: within 3 arcmin.
3. High efficiency: 97% for 1 stage, 94% for 2 stages.
4. High input speed: Rated input speed 3000rpm, max input speed 6000 rpm.
5. High output torque: higher torque output than that of conventional planetary gear reducer.
6. High stability hardening,which extends gear service life and maintain high accuracy as new after a long period of operation.
Precicion planetary gear reducer is widely used in the following fields:
1. Aerospace industries.
2. Medical health, electronic information industries.
3. Industrial robots, productin automation, CNC machine tool manufacturing industries.
4. Motor,textile,printing,food,metallurgical,envrironment protection engineering, warehouse logistics industries.
About Xingda since 1984
HangZhou Melchizedek Import & Export Co., Ltd. is a leader manufactur in mechanism field and punching/stamp
ing field since 1984. Our main product, NMRV worm gear speed reducer and series helical gearbox, XDR,
XDF, XDK, XDShave reached the advanced technique index of the congeneric European and Janpanese produc
ts, We offer standard gears, sprockets, chains, pulleys, couplings, bushes and so on. We also can accept orders
of non-standard products, such as gears, shafts, punching parts ect, according to customers’ Drawings or sam-
ples.
Our company has complete set of equipment including CNC, lathes, milling machines, gear hobbing machine, g-
ear grinding machine, gear honing machine, gear shaping machine, worm grinder, grinding machines, drilling m-
achines, boringmachines, planer, drawing benches, punches, hydraulic presses, plate shearing machines and s-
o on. We have advanced testing equipments also.
Our company has established favorable cooperation relationships with sub-suppliers involving casting, raw mat-
erial, heat treatment, surface finishing and so on.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Gear Shape: | Helical |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 230/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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Impact of Gear Tooth Design and Profile on the Efficiency of Planetary Gearboxes
The design and profile of gear teeth have a significant impact on the efficiency of planetary gearboxes:
- Tooth Profile: The tooth profile, such as involute, cycloid, or modified profiles, affects the contact pattern and load distribution between gear teeth. An optimized profile minimizes stress concentration and ensures smooth meshing, contributing to higher efficiency.
- Tooth Shape: The shape of gear teeth influences the amount of sliding and rolling motion during meshing. Gear teeth designed for more rolling and less sliding motion reduce friction and wear, enhancing overall efficiency.
- Pressure Angle: The pressure angle at which gear teeth engage affects the force distribution and efficiency. Larger pressure angles can lead to higher efficiency due to improved load sharing, but they may require more space.
- Tooth Thickness and Width: Optimized tooth thickness and width contribute to distributing the load more evenly across the gear face. Proper sizing reduces stress and increases efficiency.
- Backlash: Backlash, the gap between meshing gear teeth, impacts efficiency by causing vibrations and energy losses. Properly controlled backlash minimizes these effects and improves efficiency.
- Tooth Surface Finish: Smoother tooth surfaces reduce friction and wear. Proper surface finish, achieved through grinding or honing, enhances efficiency by reducing energy losses due to friction.
- Material Selection: The choice of gear material influences wear, heat generation, and overall efficiency. Materials with good wear resistance and low friction coefficients contribute to higher efficiency.
- Profile Modification: Profile modifications, such as tip and root relief, optimize tooth contact and reduce interference. These modifications minimize friction and increase efficiency.
In summary, the design and profile of gear teeth play a crucial role in determining the efficiency of planetary gearboxes. Optimal tooth profiles, shapes, pressure angles, thicknesses, widths, surface finishes, and material selections all contribute to reducing friction, wear, and energy losses, resulting in improved overall efficiency.
Maintenance Practices to Extend the Lifespan of Planetary Gearboxes
Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of planetary gearboxes. Here are specific maintenance practices that can help extend the lifespan of planetary gearboxes:
1. Regular Inspections: Implement a schedule for routine visual inspections of the gearbox. Look for signs of wear, damage, oil leaks, and any abnormal conditions. Early detection of issues can prevent more significant problems.
2. Lubrication: Adequate lubrication is crucial for reducing friction and wear between gearbox components. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for lubricant type, viscosity, and change intervals. Ensure that the gearbox is properly lubricated to prevent premature wear.
3. Proper Installation: Ensure the gearbox is installed correctly, following the manufacturer’s guidelines and specifications. Proper alignment, torque settings, and clearances are critical to prevent misalignment-related wear and other issues.
4. Load Monitoring: Avoid overloading the gearbox beyond its designed capacity. Excessive loads can accelerate wear and reduce the gearbox’s lifespan. Regularly monitor the load conditions and ensure they are within the gearbox’s rated capacity.
5. Temperature Control: Maintain the operating temperature within the recommended range. Excessive heat can lead to accelerated wear and lubricant breakdown. Adequate ventilation and cooling measures may be necessary in high-temperature environments.
6. Seal and Gasket Inspection: Regularly check seals and gaskets for signs of leakage. Damaged seals can lead to lubricant loss and contamination, which can cause premature wear and gear damage.
7. Vibration Analysis: Use vibration analysis techniques to detect early signs of misalignment, imbalance, or other mechanical issues. Monitoring vibration levels can help identify problems before they lead to serious damage.
8. Preventive Maintenance: Establish a preventive maintenance program based on the gearbox’s operational conditions and usage. Perform scheduled maintenance tasks such as gear inspections, lubricant changes, and component replacements as needed.
9. Training and Documentation: Ensure that maintenance personnel are trained in proper gearbox maintenance procedures. Keep comprehensive records of maintenance activities, inspections, and repairs to track the gearbox’s condition and history.
10. Consult Manufacturer Guidelines: Always refer to the manufacturer’s maintenance and servicing guidelines specific to the gearbox model and application. Following these guidelines will help maintain warranty coverage and ensure best practices are followed.
By adhering to these maintenance practices, you can significantly extend the lifespan of your planetary gearbox, minimize downtime, and ensure reliable performance for your industrial machinery or application.
Energy Efficiency of a Worm Gearbox: What to Expect
The energy efficiency of a worm gearbox is an important factor to consider when evaluating its performance. Here’s what you can expect in terms of energy efficiency:
- Typical Efficiency Range: Worm gearboxes are known for their compact size and high gear reduction capabilities, but they can exhibit lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes. The efficiency of a worm gearbox typically falls in the range of 50% to 90%, depending on various factors such as design, manufacturing quality, lubrication, and load conditions.
- Inherent Losses: Worm gearboxes inherently involve sliding contact between the worm and worm wheel. This sliding contact generates friction, leading to energy losses in the form of heat. The sliding action also contributes to lower efficiency when compared to gearboxes with rolling contact.
- Helical-Worm Design: Some manufacturers offer helical-worm gearbox designs that combine elements of helical and worm gearing. These designs aim to improve efficiency by incorporating helical gears in the reduction stage, which can lead to higher efficiency compared to traditional worm gearboxes.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication plays a significant role in minimizing friction and improving energy efficiency. Using high-quality lubricants and ensuring the gearbox is adequately lubricated can help reduce losses due to friction.
- Application Considerations: While worm gearboxes might have lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes, they still offer advantages in terms of compactness, high torque transmission, and simplicity. Therefore, the decision to use a worm gearbox should consider the specific requirements of the application, including the trade-off between energy efficiency and other performance factors.
When selecting a worm gearbox, it’s essential to consider the trade-offs between energy efficiency, torque transmission, gearbox size, and the specific needs of the application. Regular maintenance, proper lubrication, and selecting a well-designed gearbox can contribute to achieving the best possible energy efficiency within the limitations of worm gearbox technology.
editor by CX 2024-03-07
China Custom Hot Sales Reduction Motor Planetary Gearbox for Excavator Fianl Drive components of gearbox
Product Description
Hot Sales Reduction Motor Planetary Gearbox for Excavator Fianl Drive
Product Detail:
Travel Device is installed with Dual Displacement Axial Piston Motor and Travel Reduction Gearbox. Built-in Relief Valve, Anti-reverse Valve, Parking Brake and Dual speed switching device. Available for wide scope of ratios, high density, high efficiency, high reliability, small volume, smooth transmission, low noise as well as multi-level security protection and long serving life. Applicable to hydraulic track drive Final Drives.
Specification Of Product:
| Item | TM07 |
| Part Name | Travel Device |
| Input Flow(L/min) | 60 |
| Motor Displacement(ml/r) | 22/44 |
| Gear Ratio | 1/53.706 |
| Output Torque(N.m) | 10500 |
| Output Speed(r/min) | 50/25 |
| Frame Holes | 12 |
| Sprocket Holes | 12 |
| Application | 6-8 T |
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| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
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| Function: | Change Drive Direction, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Three-Ring |
| Hardness: | Soft Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Torque Arm Type |
| Step: | Double-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:
Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.
Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.
The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.
Enhancing Wind Turbine System Performance with Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the performance and efficiency of wind turbine systems. Here’s how they contribute:
1. Speed Conversion: Wind turbines operate optimally at specific rotational speeds to generate electricity efficiently. Planetary gearboxes allow for speed conversion between the low rotational speed of the wind turbine rotor and the higher speed required by the generator. This speed adaptation ensures the generator operates at its peak efficiency, resulting in maximum power generation.
2. Torque Amplification: Wind turbine blades may experience varying wind speeds, which result in fluctuating torque loads. Planetary gearboxes can amplify the torque generated by the rotor blades before transmitting it to the generator. This torque multiplication helps maintain stable generator operation even during wind speed variations, improving overall energy production.
3. Compact Design: Wind turbines are often installed in locations with limited space, such as offshore platforms or densely populated areas. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design, allowing for efficient power transmission within a small footprint. This compactness is vital for accommodating gearboxes in the limited nacelle space of the wind turbine.
4. Load Distribution: Wind turbines are subjected to varying wind conditions, including gusts and turbulence. Planetary gearboxes distribute the load evenly among multiple planet gears, reducing stress and wear on individual components. This balanced load distribution improves gearbox durability and reliability.
5. Efficiency Optimization: Planetary gearboxes are known for their high efficiency due to their parallel axis arrangement and multiple gear stages. The efficient power transmission minimizes energy losses within the gearbox, resulting in more power being converted from wind energy to electricity.
6. Maintenance and Reliability: The robust construction of planetary gearboxes contributes to their durability and longevity. Wind turbines often operate in challenging environments, and the reliability of the gearbox is crucial for minimizing maintenance and downtime. Planetary gearboxes’ low maintenance requirements and ability to handle varying loads contribute to the overall reliability of wind turbine systems.
7. Variable Speed Control: Some wind turbines use variable-speed operation to optimize power generation across a range of wind speeds. Planetary gearboxes can facilitate variable speed control by adjusting the gear ratio to match the wind conditions. This flexibility improves energy capture and reduces stress on turbine components.
8. Adaptation to Turbine Size: Planetary gearboxes are available in various sizes and gear ratios, making them adaptable to different turbine sizes and power outputs. This versatility allows wind turbine manufacturers to select gearboxes that align with specific project requirements.
Overall, planetary gearboxes play a pivotal role in optimizing the performance, efficiency, and reliability of wind turbine systems. Their ability to convert speed, amplify torque, and distribute loads makes them a key component in harnessing wind energy for clean and sustainable electricity generation.
Impact of Gear Ratio on Output Speed and Torque in Planetary Gearboxes
The gear ratio of a planetary gearbox has a significant effect on both the output speed and torque of the system. The gear ratio is defined as the ratio of the number of teeth on the driven gear (output) to the number of teeth on the driving gear (input).
1. Output Speed: The gear ratio determines the relationship between the input and output speeds of the gearbox. A higher gear ratio (more teeth on the output gear) results in a lower output speed compared to the input speed. Conversely, a lower gear ratio (fewer teeth on the output gear) leads to a higher output speed relative to the input speed.
2. Output Torque: The gear ratio also affects the output torque of the gearbox. An increase in gear ratio amplifies the torque delivered at the output, making it higher than the input torque. Conversely, a decrease in gear ratio reduces the output torque relative to the input torque.
The relationship between gear ratio, output speed, and output torque is inversely proportional. This means that as the gear ratio increases and output speed decreases, the output torque proportionally increases. Conversely, as the gear ratio decreases and output speed increases, the output torque proportionally decreases.
It’s important to note that the gear ratio selection in a planetary gearbox involves trade-offs between output speed and torque. Engineers choose a gear ratio that aligns with the specific application’s requirements, considering factors such as desired speed, torque, and efficiency.
editor by CX 2024-03-06